योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-97, verse-37

सर्वासां भूतजातीनां व्यग्राणां व्यर्थदीर्घया ।
क्षीबाणामिव गच्छन्ति दिवसानि दुरीहया ॥ ३७ ॥

sarvāsāṃ bhūtajātīnāṃ vyagrāṇāṃ vyarthadīrghayā ,
kṣībāṇāmiva gacchanti divasāni durīhayā 37

37. sarvāsām bhūtajātīnām vyagrāṇām vyarthadīrghayā
kṣībāṇām iva gacchanti divasāni durīhayā

37. sarvāsām bhūtajātīnām vyagrāṇām kṣībāṇām iva
divasāni vyarthadīrghayā durīhayā gacchanti

37. For all agitated classes of beings, days pass by due to their vain, prolonged, and ill-conceived desires, just as they do for drunkards.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वासाम् (sarvāsām) - of all

• भूतजातीनाम् (bhūtajātīnām) - of classes of beings, of species of creatures

• व्यग्राणाम् (vyagrāṇām) - of the agitated, of the busy, of the distracted

• व्यर्थदीर्घया (vyarthadīrghayā) - by a uselessly long, by a vainly prolonged

• क्षीबाणाम् (kṣībāṇām) - of drunkards, of the intoxicated

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go, they pass

• दिवसानि (divasāni) - days

• दुरीहया (durīhayā) - by ill-conceived desire, by wrong effort

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वासाम् (sarvāsām) - of all

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

भूतजातीनाम् (bhūtajātīnām) - of classes of beings, of species of creatures

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of bhūtajāti

bhūtajāti - class of beings, species of creatures, various forms of existence

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+jāti)

• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• jāti – birth, species, class, kind
  noun (feminine)

व्यग्राणाम् (vyagrāṇām) - of the agitated, of the busy, of the distracted

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of vyagra

vyagra - agitated, engrossed, busy, distracted, anxious

Past Passive Participle

From root agr with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: agr

व्यर्थदीर्घया (vyarthadīrghayā) - by a uselessly long, by a vainly prolonged

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vyarthadīrgha

vyarthadīrgha - uselessly long, vainly prolonged

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyartha+dīrgha)

• vyartha – useless, vain, meaningless
  adjective
• dīrgha – long, prolonged
  adjective

क्षीबाणाम् (kṣībāṇām) - of drunkards, of the intoxicated

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kṣība

kṣība - drunk, intoxicated, inebriated

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go, they pass

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

दिवसानि (divasāni) - days

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of divasa

divasa - day

दुरीहया (durīhayā) - by ill-conceived desire, by wrong effort

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of durīhā

durīhā - ill-conceived desire, wrong effort, evil intention

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dur+īhā)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill-
  prefix
• īhā – desire, effort, exertion, wish
  noun (feminine)