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7,68

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-68, verse-39

स्वप्ने द्रष्टुः खमेवाद्रिर्गृहे नान्यस्य वै यथा ।
तथा तद्भावनवतोरावयोः सा शिलैव चित् ॥ ३९ ॥
svapne draṣṭuḥ khamevādrirgṛhe nānyasya vai yathā ,
tathā tadbhāvanavatorāvayoḥ sā śilaiva cit 39
39. svapne draṣṭuḥ kham eva adriḥ gṛhe na anyasya vai
yathā | tathā tat bhāvanavatoḥ āvayoḥ sā śilā eva cit
39. yathā svapne draṣṭuḥ adriḥ gṛhe
anyasya na vai (kintu) kham eva
(bhavati) tathā āvayoḥ tat
bhāvanavatoḥ sā śilā eva cit (bhavati)
39. Just as in a dream, for the dreamer, a mountain is indeed (a manifestation within) their own inner space (kha), not for anyone else (present) in the (waking world's) house; similarly, for us two who have comprehended that truth, that very rock is verily consciousness (cit).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream, during sleep
  • द्रष्टुः (draṣṭuḥ) - of the seer, of the beholder
  • खम् (kham) - sky, space, ether, void, inner space (of consciousness)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • अद्रिः (adriḥ) - a mountain, rock
  • गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, at home
  • (na) - not
  • अन्यस्य (anyasya) - of another, for another
  • वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • भावनवतोः (bhāvanavatoḥ) - of those who have the understanding/realization
  • आवयोः (āvayoḥ) - of us two, for us two
  • सा (sā) - that (feminine)
  • शिला (śilā) - rock, stone
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • चित् (cit) - pure consciousness (cit) (consciousness, pure awareness)

Words meanings and morphology

स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream, during sleep
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - dream, sleep
Root: svap (class 2)
द्रष्टुः (draṣṭuḥ) - of the seer, of the beholder
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of draṣṭṛ
draṣṭṛ - seer, beholder, observer
agent noun
From root `dṛś` (to see) with `tṛ` suffix
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Possessive, 'for the seer'.
खम् (kham) - sky, space, ether, void, inner space (of consciousness)
(noun)
neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, space, ether, void, consciousness
Note: Appears as object or predicate.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
अद्रिः (adriḥ) - a mountain, rock
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adri
adri - mountain, rock, cloud
Note: Subject of the first clause.
गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, at home
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home
Root: gṛh (class 7)
Note: Refers to the physical house in the waking world, contrasting with the dream.
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
अन्यस्य (anyasya) - of another, for another
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, different
Note: Refers to another person.
वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily
(indeclinable)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Acts as an object for `bhāvanavatoḥ`.
भावनवतोः (bhāvanavatoḥ) - of those who have the understanding/realization
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, dual of bhāvanavat
bhāvanavat - possessing conception/realization/understanding
Derived from `bhāvanā` (conception, contemplation) with `matup` suffix indicating possession
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Modifies `āvayoḥ`.
आवयोः (āvayoḥ) - of us two, for us two
(pronoun)
Genitive, dual of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Refers to the speaker and another person (e.g., guru and disciple).
सा (sā) - that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
शिला (śilā) - rock, stone
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śilā
śilā - rock, stone
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Subject.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
चित् (cit) - pure consciousness (cit) (consciousness, pure awareness)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, thought, understanding, pure awareness
From root `cit` (to perceive, know)
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative.