योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-128, verse-17
स्वभ्यस्तपूर्वसंस्कारो विलसन्निश्चयेरितः ।
लोकालोकगिरेर्मूर्घ्नस्तमःश्वभ्रं पपात सः ॥ १७ ॥
लोकालोकगिरेर्मूर्घ्नस्तमःश्वभ्रं पपात सः ॥ १७ ॥
svabhyastapūrvasaṃskāro vilasanniścayeritaḥ ,
lokālokagirermūrghnastamaḥśvabhraṃ papāta saḥ 17
lokālokagirermūrghnastamaḥśvabhraṃ papāta saḥ 17
17.
svabhyastapūrvasaṃskāraḥ vilasan niścayeritaḥ
lokālokagirer mūrdhnaḥ tamaḥśvabhram papāta saḥ
lokālokagirer mūrdhnaḥ tamaḥśvabhram papāta saḥ
17.
saḥ svabhyastapūrvasaṃskāraḥ niścayeritaḥ vilasan
lokālokagirer mūrdhnaḥ tamaḥśvabhram papāta
lokālokagirer mūrdhnaḥ tamaḥśvabhram papāta
17.
With his past latent impressions (saṃskāras) well-practiced and driven by a shining determination, he fell from the summit of the Lokāloka mountain into a dark abyss.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वभ्यस्तपूर्वसंस्कारः (svabhyastapūrvasaṁskāraḥ) - one whose previous latent impressions (saṃskāras) were well-practiced
- विलसन् (vilasan) - shining, appearing, manifesting
- निश्चयेरितः (niścayeritaḥ) - impelled by determination, driven by certainty
- लोकालोकगिरेर् (lokālokagirer) - of the Lokāloka mountain
- मूर्ध्नः (mūrdhnaḥ) - from the summit, from the head
- तमःश्वभ्रम् (tamaḥśvabhram) - into a dark abyss, into a pit of darkness
- पपात (papāta) - fell down
- सः (saḥ) - he
Words meanings and morphology
स्वभ्यस्तपूर्वसंस्कारः (svabhyastapūrvasaṁskāraḥ) - one whose previous latent impressions (saṃskāras) were well-practiced
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svabhyastapūrvasaṃskāra
svabhyastapūrvasaṁskāra - one whose previous latent impressions are well-practiced; one whose past mental imprints are well-habituated
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (su+abhyasta+pūrva+saṃskāra)
- su – well, good, thoroughly
indeclinable - abhyasta – practiced, habituated, acquired
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Formed from 'abhi' + 'as' (to throw, to practice) + 'kta' suffix.
Prefix: abhi
Root: as (class 4) - pūrva – prior, previous, former
adjective - saṃskāra – latent impression, mental imprint, purification, refinement, ritual
noun (masculine)
Formed from 'sam' + 'kṛ' + 'ghañ'
Prefix: sam
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'saḥ' (he).
विलसन् (vilasan) - shining, appearing, manifesting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vilasat
vilasat - shining, appearing, manifesting, sparkling
Present Active Participle
Formed from 'vi' + 'las' (to shine, to sport) + 'śatṛ' suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: las (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'niścayeritaḥ'.
निश्चयेरितः (niścayeritaḥ) - impelled by determination, driven by certainty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niścayerita
niścayerita - impelled by determination, driven by certainty
Tatpurusha compound: 'niścaya' (determination) + 'erita' (impelled).
Compound type : Tṛtīyā-Tatpuruṣa (niścaya+erita)
- niścaya – determination, certainty, resolution
noun (masculine)
From 'ni' + 'ci' (to gather, perceive) + 'ac' suffix.
Prefix: ni
Root: ci (class 5) - erita – impelled, set in motion, caused to move
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'īr' (to move, impel) or 'īray' (causative of 'īr') + 'kta' suffix.
Root: īr (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'saḥ' (he). 'vilasan' is an adjective to 'niścaya'.
लोकालोकगिरेर् (lokālokagirer) - of the Lokāloka mountain
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of lokālokagiri
lokālokagiri - Lokāloka mountain (a mythical mountain range separating the visible world from the region of darkness)
Tatpurusha compound: 'loka' (world) + 'aloka' (non-world) + 'giri' (mountain).
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (loka+aloka+giri)
- loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine) - aloka – non-world, unseen, dark region
noun (masculine)
'a' (negation) + 'loka' - giri – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)
Root: gṛ (class 6)
Note: Of the Lokāloka mountain.
मूर्ध्नः (mūrdhnaḥ) - from the summit, from the head
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan
mūrdhan - head, summit, top
Note: From the head/summit.
तमःश्वभ्रम् (tamaḥśvabhram) - into a dark abyss, into a pit of darkness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tamaḥśvabhra
tamaḥśvabhra - dark abyss, pit of darkness
Tatpurusha compound: 'tamas' (darkness) + 'śvabhra' (abyss).
Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī-Tatpuruṣa (tamas+śvabhra)
- tamas – darkness, ignorance
noun (neuter)
Root: tam (class 4) - śvabhra – abyss, chasm, pit
noun (neuter)
Note: Object of falling (destination).
पपात (papāta) - fell down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat
Perfect Tense (lit)
Reduplicated root form.
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Verb for the subject 'saḥ'.
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Subject of the sentence.