योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-33, verse-31
परमात्मतया द्वित्वं न किलात्मनि विद्यते ।
अविकारादिमत्त्वेन सर्वगत्वेन सर्वदा ॥ ३१ ॥
अविकारादिमत्त्वेन सर्वगत्वेन सर्वदा ॥ ३१ ॥
paramātmatayā dvitvaṃ na kilātmani vidyate ,
avikārādimattvena sarvagatvena sarvadā 31
avikārādimattvena sarvagatvena sarvadā 31
31.
paramātmatayā dvitvam na kila ātmani vidyate
avikārādimattvena sarvagatvena sarvadā
avikārādimattvena sarvagatvena sarvadā
31.
ātmani dvitvam paramātmatayā kila na vidyate
avikārādimattvena sarvagatvena sarvadā
avikārādimattvena sarvagatvena sarvadā
31.
Duality (dvitva) certainly does not exist in the self (ātman) by virtue of its nature as the supreme self (paramātman), for it is always unchanging, beginningless, and all-pervading.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- परमात्मतया (paramātmatayā) - by the nature of the supreme self (paramātman), as the supreme self
- द्वित्वम् (dvitvam) - duality, twoness
- न (na) - not, no
- किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, surely (an emphatic particle)
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self (ātman), in the soul
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present
- अविकारादिमत्त्वेन (avikārādimattvena) - by virtue of being unchanging, beginningless, etc., due to having no change and no beginning
- सर्वगत्वेन (sarvagatvena) - by virtue of being all-pervading, due to omnipresence
- सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always, at all times
Words meanings and morphology
परमात्मतया (paramātmatayā) - by the nature of the supreme self (paramātman), as the supreme self
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of paramātmatā
paramātmatā - the state or nature of being the supreme self (paramātman)
Compound type : tatpurusha (paramātman+tā)
- paramātman – the supreme self (paramātman), universal spirit
noun (masculine) - tā – suffix forming abstract nouns, "-ness"
suffix
द्वित्वम् (dvitvam) - duality, twoness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvitva
dvitva - duality, twoness, being two
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, surely (an emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self (ātman), in the soul
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - the self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 4)
अविकारादिमत्त्वेन (avikārādimattvena) - by virtue of being unchanging, beginningless, etc., due to having no change and no beginning
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of avikārādimattva
avikārādimattva - the state of being unchanging, beginningless, etc.
Compound type : tatpurusha (avikāra+ādi+mat+tva)
- avikāra – changeless, immutable, without modification
adjective (neuter) - ādi – beginning, starting, etcetera, and so on
indeclinable (masculine) - mat – having, possessing (suffix)
suffix - tva – suffix forming abstract nouns, "-ness"
suffix
सर्वगत्वेन (sarvagatvena) - by virtue of being all-pervading, due to omnipresence
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sarvagattva
sarvagattva - the state of being all-pervading, omnipresence
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarvaga+tva)
- sarvaga – all-pervading, omnipresent
adjective (neuter)
Root: gam (class 1) - tva – suffix forming abstract nouns, "-ness"
suffix
सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always, at all times
(indeclinable)
formed from sarva (all) + dā (suffix meaning 'at all times')