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6,20

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-20, verse-27

संसारव्यवहारोत्थैराशापाशैरसन्मयैः ।
उद्गारैरिव भूकाको न वैवश्यं व्रजाम्यहम् ॥ २७ ॥
saṃsāravyavahārotthairāśāpāśairasanmayaiḥ ,
udgārairiva bhūkāko na vaivaśyaṃ vrajāmyaham 27
27. saṃsāra-vyavahāra-utthair āśā-pāśair asanmayaiḥ
udgārair iva bhū-kākaḥ na vaivaśyam vrajāmi aham
27. aham saṃsāra-vyavahāra-utthair asanmayaiḥ āśā-pāśair
na vaivaśyam vrajāmi iva bhū-kākaḥ udgārair
27. I do not fall into a state of helplessness, like an earth-crow [disturbed] by its [own] cries, [nor am I ensnared] by the bonds of desire (āśāpāśa) that arise from worldly activities (saṃsāra) and are ultimately unreal.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • संसार-व्यवहार-उत्थैर् (saṁsāra-vyavahāra-utthair) - by those arisen from worldly activities
  • आशा-पाशैर् (āśā-pāśair) - by the bonds of desire
  • असन्मयैः (asanmayaiḥ) - by those that are unreal, consisting of unreality
  • उद्गारैर् (udgārair) - by cries, by utterances
  • इव (iva) - like, as if
  • भू-काकः (bhū-kākaḥ) - an earth-crow, a crow
  • (na) - not
  • वैवश्यम् (vaivaśyam) - helplessness, dependence
  • व्रजामि (vrajāmi) - I go, I fall (into)
  • अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

संसार-व्यवहार-उत्थैर् (saṁsāra-vyavahāra-utthair) - by those arisen from worldly activities
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of saṃsāravyavahārauttha
saṁsāravyavahārauttha - arising from worldly transactions or conduct of life (saṃsāra)
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃsāra+vyavahāra+uttha)
  • saṃsāra – worldly existence, transmigration, cycle of birth and death (saṃsāra)
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: sṛ (class 1)
  • vyavahāra – activity, conduct, transaction, worldly affairs, usage
    noun (masculine)
    Prefixes: vi+ava
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
  • uttha – arisen, produced, caused by, standing up
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'sthā' with upasarga 'ud'
    Prefix: ud
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'āśāpāśair' and 'asanmayaiḥ'
आशा-पाशैर् (āśā-pāśair) - by the bonds of desire
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of āśāpāśa
āśāpāśa - noose of hope, bond of desire (āśāpāśa)
Compound type : tatpurusha (āśā+pāśa)
  • āśā – hope, desire, expectation
    noun (feminine)
  • pāśa – fetter, bond, noose, trap
    noun (masculine)
असन्मयैः (asanmayaiḥ) - by those that are unreal, consisting of unreality
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of asanmaya
asanmaya - not real, unreal, consisting of unreality or non-existence
Compound type : tatpurusha (asat+maya)
  • asat – unreal, non-existent, untrue
    adjective (masculine)
    Present Active Participle
    Derived from root 'as' (to be) with negation 'a'
    Prefix: a
    Root: as (class 2)
  • maya – consisting of, made of, full of
    suffix (masculine)
    Secondary suffix forming adjectives
Note: Agrees with 'āśāpāśair'
उद्गारैर् (udgārair) - by cries, by utterances
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of udgāra
udgāra - utterance, cry, belch, shout, sound
Prefix: ud
Root: gṛ (class 6)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
भू-काकः (bhū-kākaḥ) - an earth-crow, a crow
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūkāka
bhūkāka - earth-crow, crow (a common crow)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhū+kāka)
  • bhū – earth, ground, land
    noun (feminine)
  • kāka – crow
    noun (masculine)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
वैवश्यम् (vaivaśyam) - helplessness, dependence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vaivaśya
vaivaśya - helplessness, dependence, subjection, powerlessness
Derived from 'vivaśa' (powerless) with suffix 'ya'
व्रजामि (vrajāmi) - I go, I fall (into)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vraj
Present Indicative
1st person singular, present tense, active voice
Root: vraj (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us