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6,20

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-20, verse-7

भ्रातरस्ते विहङ्गेश तादृक्सत्त्वा महाधियः ।
इह कस्मान्न दृश्यन्ते त्वमेवैको हि दृश्यसे ॥ ७ ॥
bhrātaraste vihaṅgeśa tādṛksattvā mahādhiyaḥ ,
iha kasmānna dṛśyante tvamevaiko hi dṛśyase 7
7. bhrātaraḥ te vihageśa tādṛksattvāḥ mahādhiyaḥ
iha kasmāt na dṛśyante tvam eva ekaḥ hi dṛśyase
7. bho vihageśa,
tādṛksattvāḥ mahādhiyaḥ te bhrātaraḥ iha kasmāt na dṛśyante? hi tvam ekaḥ eva dṛśyase.
7. O lord of birds, where are your brothers, those of such profound nature and great intellect? Why are they not seen here? Indeed, only you yourself are visible.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers
  • ते (te) - your
  • विहगेश (vihageśa) - Addressing Bhūśuṇḍa (O lord of birds!)
  • तादृक्सत्त्वाः (tādṛksattvāḥ) - of such a nature, having such an essence
  • महाधियः (mahādhiyaḥ) - great-minded, of great intellect
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world
  • कस्मात् (kasmāt) - why, from what cause
  • (na) - not
  • दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - they are visible (they are seen, they appear)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
  • दृश्यसे (dṛśyase) - you are visible (you are seen, you appear)

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you (second person pronoun)
विहगेश (vihageśa) - Addressing Bhūśuṇḍa (O lord of birds!)
(compound noun)
Compound type : tatpurusha (vihaga+īśa)
  • vihaga – bird, 'sky-goer'
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • īśa – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: īś (class 4)
तादृक्सत्त्वाः (tādṛksattvāḥ) - of such a nature, having such an essence
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tādṛksattvā
tādṛksattvā - of such an essence or nature, having such a being
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tādṛk+sattva)
  • tādṛk – such, of that kind
    indeclinable
  • sattva – being, existence, essence, nature, innate quality
    noun (neuter)
महाधियः (mahādhiyaḥ) - great-minded, of great intellect
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahādhi
mahādhi - great-minded, intelligent, of great intellect
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dhī)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • dhī – intellect, understanding, thought
    noun (feminine)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
कस्मात् (kasmāt) - why, from what cause
(interrogative pronoun)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - they are visible (they are seen, they appear)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (lat) of dṛś
present passive
Root verb, present tense, 3rd person plural, passive voice (ātmanepada form)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvad
tvad - you (second person pronoun)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone
(numeral)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
दृश्यसे (dṛśyase) - you are visible (you are seen, you appear)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of dṛś
present passive
Root verb, present tense, 2nd person singular, passive voice (ātmanepada form)
Root: dṛś (class 1)