योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-20, verse-11

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
स्कन्धव्यूढार्कशशिषु वहत्स्वविरतं जवात् ।
वातस्कन्धातिवातेषु कच्चित्तात न खिद्यसे ॥ ११ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
skandhavyūḍhārkaśaśiṣu vahatsvavirataṃ javāt ,
vātaskandhātivāteṣu kaccittāta na khidyase 11

11. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca skandhavūḍhārkaśaśiṣu vahatsu aviratam
javāt vātaskandhātivāteṣu kaccit tāta na khidyase

11. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca tāta skandhavūḍhārkaśaśiṣu aviratam
javāt vahatsu vātaskandhātivāteṣu kaccit na khidyase

11. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: Dear son, I trust you are not distressed by the incessant, swift movement of the sun and moon, carried as if on the shoulders of the vast masses of wind, amidst such overwhelming gusts.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Revered Vasiṣṭha, Sage Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• स्कन्धवूढार्कश्शिषु (skandhavūḍhārkaśśiṣu) - in the contexts where the sun and moon are carried on the shoulders of wind masses (in the masses of sun and moon carried on the shoulders (of wind))

• वहत्सु (vahatsu) - while the sun and moon are moving ((while they are) moving, carrying, flowing)

• अविरतम् (aviratam) - incessantly, continuously, without stopping

• जवात् (javāt) - swiftly, with speed, due to speed

• वातस्कन्धातिवातेषु (vātaskandhātivāteṣu) - in the excessive gales of wind-masses, in the strong winds that are like masses of wind

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - surely? I hope?

• तात (tāta) - addressed to Rama as 'dear son' (dear son, father)

• न (na) - not

• खिद्यसे (khidyase) - you are distressed, you become weary

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Revered Vasiṣṭha, Sage Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - Revered Vasiṣṭha (a proper noun for a renowned sage)

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – splendor, prosperity, revered
  noun (feminine)
• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a sage)
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

स्कन्धवूढार्कश्शिषु (skandhavūḍhārkaśśiṣu) - in the contexts where the sun and moon are carried on the shoulders of wind masses (in the masses of sun and moon carried on the shoulders (of wind))

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of skandhavūḍhārkaśaśi

skandhavūḍhārkaśaśi - (something) on whose shoulders are carried the sun and moon

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (skandha+vyūḍha+arka+śaśi)

• skandha – shoulder, trunk, mass, section
  noun (masculine)
• vyūḍha – carried, borne, arranged, spread out
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'ūh' with prefix 'vi'.
  Prefixes: vi+ūh
  Root: ūh (class 1)
• arka – sun, ray, fire
  noun (masculine)
• śaśi – moon, hare
  noun (masculine)

वहत्सु (vahatsu) - while the sun and moon are moving ((while they are) moving, carrying, flowing)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of vahant

vahant - carrying, flowing, moving, bearing

Present Active Participle

Present participle of the root 'vah' (to carry, flow).

Root: vah (class 1)

अविरतम् (aviratam) - incessantly, continuously, without stopping

(indeclinable)

Adverbial use of the neuter singular form of the adjective 'avirata'.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (a+virata)

• a – not, un-, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• virata – stopped, ceased, desisted
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'ram' with prefix 'vi'.
  Prefixes: vi+ram
  Root: ram (class 1)

जवात् (javāt) - swiftly, with speed, due to speed

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of java

java - speed, swiftness, force, velocity

Note: Used adverbially to indicate manner or cause.

वातस्कन्धातिवातेषु (vātaskandhātivāteṣu) - in the excessive gales of wind-masses, in the strong winds that are like masses of wind

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of vātaskandhātivāta

vātaskandhātivāta - excessive wind of a mass of wind, strong wind-masses

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vātaskandha+ativāta)

• vātaskandha – mass of wind, body of wind
  noun (masculine)
• ativāta – excessive wind, strong gale
  noun (masculine)

कच्चित् (kaccit) - surely? I hope?

(indeclinable)

तात (tāta) - addressed to Rama as 'dear son' (dear son, father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, son (term of endearment or respect)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

खिद्यसे (khidyase) - you are distressed, you become weary

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of khid

Root: khid (class 4)