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6,10

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-10, verse-6

चित्तमात्रं हि पुरुषस्तस्मिन्नष्टे च नश्यति ।
स्थिते तिष्ठति चात्मायं घटे सति घटाम्बरम् ॥ ६ ॥
cittamātraṃ hi puruṣastasminnaṣṭe ca naśyati ,
sthite tiṣṭhati cātmāyaṃ ghaṭe sati ghaṭāmbaram 6
6. citta-mātram hi puruṣaḥ tasmin naṣṭe ca naśyati
sthite tiṣṭhati ca ātmā ayam ghaṭe sati ghaṭāmbaraṃ
6. hi puruṣaḥ citta-mātram tasmin naṣṭe
(sati) ca (puruṣaḥ) naśyati sthite
(sati) ca ayam ātmā tiṣṭhati ghaṭe
sati ghaṭāmbaraṃ (tiṣṭhati) yathā
6. Indeed, the cosmic person (puruṣa) is merely the mind (citta). When that (mind) is destroyed, (the apparent puruṣa) also perishes; and when it (mind) exists, this Self (ātman) also appears to exist, just as the space within a pot (ghaṭāmbara) exists when the pot exists.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चित्त-मात्रम् (citta-mātram) - merely the mind (citta), only mind
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - the cosmic person, man, spirit
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - referring to the mind (citta) (in that, on that)
  • नष्टे (naṣṭe) - when destroyed, in the state of destruction
  • (ca) - and, also
  • नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is destroyed, is lost
  • स्थिते (sthite) - when existing, when remaining, when stable
  • तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - remains, stands, exists
  • (ca) - and, also
  • आत्मा (ātmā) - the Self, soul, essence
  • अयम् (ayam) - this
  • घटे (ghaṭe) - in the pot
  • सति (sati) - when existing, being
  • घटाम्बरं (ghaṭāmbaraṁ) - the space within a pot, pot-space

Words meanings and morphology

चित्त-मात्रम् (citta-mātram) - merely the mind (citta), only mind
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta-mātra
citta-mātra - mere mind, only mind, consisting solely of mind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citta+mātra)
  • citta – mind, thought, intellect
    noun (neuter)
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • mātra – only, merely, solely, no more than
    adjective (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'puruṣaḥ' conceptually, if 'puruṣa' is seen as a manifestation of 'citta'.
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - the cosmic person, man, spirit
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, human being, person, male, the supreme cosmic person, the spirit
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - referring to the mind (citta) (in that, on that)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
नष्टे (naṣṭe) - when destroyed, in the state of destruction
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of naṣṭa
naṣṭa - destroyed, lost, perished
Past Passive Participle
From root 'naś' (to perish, be lost).
Root: naś (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is destroyed, is lost
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of naś
From root 'naś' (class 4) in active voice.
Root: naś (class 4)
स्थिते (sthite) - when existing, when remaining, when stable
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, standing, existing, remaining, stable
Past Passive Participle
From root 'sthā' (to stand, remain).
Root: sthā (class 1)
तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - remains, stands, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of sthā
From root 'sthā' (class 1) in active voice.
Root: sthā (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
आत्मा (ātmā) - the Self, soul, essence
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - the Self, soul, spirit, essence, breath
अयम् (ayam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
घटे (ghaṭe) - in the pot
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ghaṭa
ghaṭa - pot, jar, pitcher
सति (sati) - when existing, being
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, true, good
Present Active Participle
From root 'as' (to be) in active voice.
Root: as (class 2)
घटाम्बरं (ghaṭāmbaraṁ) - the space within a pot, pot-space
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ghaṭāmbara
ghaṭāmbara - pot-space, the limited space within a jar
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (ghaṭa+ambara)
  • ghaṭa – pot, jar
    noun (masculine)
  • ambara – sky, space, ether
    noun (neuter)