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5,72

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-72, verse-39

एवं च याति तुर्यत्वमेवं मुक्तिरिति स्मृता ।
दृश्यदर्शनमुक्तायां युक्तायां परया धिया ॥ ३९ ॥
evaṃ ca yāti turyatvamevaṃ muktiriti smṛtā ,
dṛśyadarśanamuktāyāṃ yuktāyāṃ parayā dhiyā 39
39. evam ca yāti turyatvam evam muktiḥ iti smṛtā
dṛśyadarśanamuktāyām yuktāyām parayā dhiyā
39. evam ca (eṣā dṛṣṭiḥ) turyatvam yāti evam muktiḥ iti
smṛtā dṛśyadarśanamuktāyām parayā dhiyā yuktāyām (satyām)
39. And thus it (this vision) attains the fourth state (turyatva). Thus is liberation (mokṣa) considered, when one is freed from the seen and the seer, and united with the supreme consciousness (dhiyā).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • (ca) - and
  • याति (yāti) - goes, attains, becomes
  • तुर्यत्वम् (turyatvam) - the fourth state (turyatva)
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • मुक्तिः (muktiḥ) - liberation (mokṣa)
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, indicates direct speech or quoted thought
  • स्मृता (smṛtā) - considered, remembered, taught
  • दृश्यदर्शनमुक्तायाम् (dṛśyadarśanamuktāyām) - in the state of being freed from the seen and the seer
  • युक्तायाम् (yuktāyām) - in the state of being united
  • परया (parayā) - by the supreme, by the highest
  • धिया (dhiyā) - by intelligence, by consciousness, by understanding

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
याति (yāti) - goes, attains, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā
Root: √yā (class 2)
तुर्यत्वम् (turyatvam) - the fourth state (turyatva)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of turyatva
turyatva - the state of `turya` (the fourth state of consciousness beyond waking, dreaming, and deep sleep)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (turya+tva)
  • turya – fourth
    adjective (neuter)
  • tva – suffix for abstract noun, -ness, -hood
    suffix (neuter)
    Transforms an adjective or noun into an abstract noun.
Note: Object of `yāti`.
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
मुक्तिः (muktiḥ) - liberation (mokṣa)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukti
mukti - liberation (mokṣa), release
Root: √muc
Note: Subject of `smṛtā`.
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicates direct speech or quoted thought
(indeclinable)
स्मृता (smṛtā) - considered, remembered, taught
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, considered, taught (in traditional texts)
Past Passive Participle
Root: √smṛ
Note: Qualifies `muktiḥ`.
दृश्यदर्शनमुक्तायाम् (dṛśyadarśanamuktāyām) - in the state of being freed from the seen and the seer
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of dṛśyadarśanamukta
dṛśyadarśanamukta - freed from the seen and the seer
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dṛśya+darśana+mukta)
  • dṛśya – that which is seen, object
    noun (neuter)
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
    Derived from √dṛś with suffix -ya (kṛtya)
    Root: √dṛś
  • darśana – the act of seeing, perception, seer
    noun (neuter)
    Root: √dṛś
  • mukta – freed, released
    adjective (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: √muc
Note: Describes the state or condition for `mukti`.
युक्तायाम् (yuktāyām) - in the state of being united
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, united, endowed with, composed
Past Passive Participle
Root: √yuj
Note: Qualifies the implied subject (e.g., consciousness) of the clause; syntactically parallel to `dṛśyadarśanamuktāyām`.
परया (parayā) - by the supreme, by the highest
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other
Note: Qualifies `dhiyā`.
धिया (dhiyā) - by intelligence, by consciousness, by understanding
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhī
dhī - intelligence, understanding, consciousness (dhiyā), thought
Root: √dhyai
Note: The means by which one is united.