योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-61, verse-38
आधिव्याधिविहीनेयं कच्चित्कायलता तव ।
फलं फलति पुण्यार्थं यदिहामुत्र चोदितम् ॥ ३८ ॥
फलं फलति पुण्यार्थं यदिहामुत्र चोदितम् ॥ ३८ ॥
ādhivyādhivihīneyaṃ kaccitkāyalatā tava ,
phalaṃ phalati puṇyārthaṃ yadihāmutra coditam 38
phalaṃ phalati puṇyārthaṃ yadihāmutra coditam 38
38.
ādhi-vyādhi-vihīnā iyam kaccit kāya-latā tava phalam
phalati puṇya-artham yat iha amutra ca uditam
phalati puṇya-artham yat iha amutra ca uditam
38.
kaccit tava ādhi-vyādhi-vihīnā iyam kāya-latā yat
iha amutra ca uditam puṇya-artham phalam phalati
iha amutra ca uditam puṇya-artham phalam phalati
38. I hope that this body of yours, like a creeper, is free from mental anguish (ādhi) and physical ailments (vyādhi). Does it bear fruit for the sake of merit (puṇya), as prescribed for this life and the next?
38. האם גופך הדומה למטפס, בהיותו נקי מדאגות ומחלות, נושא פרי של מעשים טובים המביאים גמול בעולם הזה ובעולם הבא?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आधि-व्याधि-विहीना (ādhi-vyādhi-vihīnā) - free from mental distress and physical illness
- इयम् (iyam) - this
- कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope; is it that?
- काय-लता (kāya-latā) - body-creeper (metaphor for body)
- तव (tava) - your
- फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result
- फलति (phalati) - bears fruit, yields
- पुण्य-अर्थम् (puṇya-artham) - for the sake of merit, for virtuous purpose
- यत् (yat) - which, what
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- अमुत्र (amutra) - hereafter, in the other world
- च (ca) - and
- उदितम् (uditam) - prescribed, enjoined, spoken
Words meanings and morphology
आधि-व्याधि-विहीना (ādhi-vyādhi-vihīnā) - free from mental distress and physical illness
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ādhi-vyādhi-vihīna
ādhi-vyādhi-vihīna - free from mental distress and physical illness
Compound adjective
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ādhi+vyādhi+vihīna)
- ādhi – mental distress, anxiety, anguish
noun (masculine) - vyādhi – physical illness, sickness, disease
noun (masculine) - vihīna – devoid of, free from, destitute of
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root hā (to abandon, forsake) with prefix vi-, suffix -kta
Prefix: vi
Root: hā (class 3)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope; is it that?
(indeclinable)
काय-लता (kāya-latā) - body-creeper (metaphor for body)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kāya-latā
kāya-latā - body-creeper (metaphor for body)
Compound noun
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (kāya+latā)
- kāya – body
noun (masculine) - latā – creeper, vine
noun (feminine)
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tva
tva - you
फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, reward
फलति (phalati) - bears fruit, yields
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of phal
Root: phal (class 1)
पुण्य-अर्थम् (puṇya-artham) - for the sake of merit, for virtuous purpose
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puṇya-artha
puṇya-artha - for the sake of merit, purpose of virtue
Compound noun, often used adverbially in accusative singular
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṇya+artha)
- puṇya – merit, virtue, good deed
noun (neuter) - artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially to express purpose.
यत् (yat) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
अमुत्र (amutra) - hereafter, in the other world
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उदितम् (uditam) - prescribed, enjoined, spoken
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of udita
udita - spoken, declared, prescribed, arisen
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vad (to speak) with prefix ud-, or from root i (to go) with prefix ud-
Prefix: ud
Root: vad (class 1)