योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-61, verse-3
विवेकावस्थया चेतस्तथैवायाति निर्वृतिम् ।
पतच्छ्वभ्रे दृढतृणप्रचयालम्बनादिव ॥ ३ ॥
पतच्छ्वभ्रे दृढतृणप्रचयालम्बनादिव ॥ ३ ॥
vivekāvasthayā cetastathaivāyāti nirvṛtim ,
patacchvabhre dṛḍhatṛṇapracayālambanādiva 3
patacchvabhre dṛḍhatṛṇapracayālambanādiva 3
3.
vivekāvasthayā cetas tathā eva āyāti nirvṛtim
patat śvabhre dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya ālambanāt iva
patat śvabhre dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya ālambanāt iva
3.
cetas vivekāvasthayā tathā eva nirvṛtim āyāti
yathā patat śvabhre dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya ālambanāt iva
yathā patat śvabhre dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya ālambanāt iva
3.
Just as one falling into a chasm (śvabhra) finds support in a cluster of strong grass, similarly, the mind (cetas) attains profound tranquility (nirvṛti) through the state of discernment (viveka).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विवेकावस्थया (vivekāvasthayā) - by the state of discernment, through the condition of discrimination
- चेतस् (cetas) - mind, consciousness, intellect
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
- आयाति (āyāti) - attains, comes to, approaches
- निर्वृतिम् (nirvṛtim) - tranquility, peace, cessation, happiness (nirvṛti)
- पतत् (patat) - falling, dropping
- श्वभ्रे (śvabhre) - in a chasm, in a pit, in an abyss
- दृढतृणप्रचय (dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya) - strong bundle of grass, cluster of firm grass
- आलम्बनात् (ālambanāt) - from the support, from the reliance
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
Words meanings and morphology
विवेकावस्थया (vivekāvasthayā) - by the state of discernment, through the condition of discrimination
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vivekāvasthā
vivekāvasthā - state of discernment, condition of discrimination
Compound type : tatpurusha (viveka+avasthā)
- viveka – discernment, discrimination, wisdom (viveka)
noun (masculine) - avasthā – state, condition, situation
noun (feminine)
चेतस् (cetas) - mind, consciousness, intellect
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, consciousness, intellect (cetas)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
आयाति (āyāti) - attains, comes to, approaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of āyā
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
निर्वृतिम् (nirvṛtim) - tranquility, peace, cessation, happiness (nirvṛti)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nirvṛti
nirvṛti - tranquility, cessation, completion, happiness (nirvṛti)
पतत् (patat) - falling, dropping
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of patat
patat - falling, dropping, flying
Present Active Participle
formed from √pat with suffix -at
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied subject in the locative case (e.g., 'when one is falling').
श्वभ्रे (śvabhre) - in a chasm, in a pit, in an abyss
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śvabhra
śvabhra - chasm, abyss, pit
दृढतृणप्रचय (dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya) - strong bundle of grass, cluster of firm grass
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya
dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya - a collection or cluster of strong grass
Compound type : tatpurusha (dṛḍha+tṛṇa+pracaya)
- dṛḍha – firm, strong, solid, resolute
adjective (masculine) - tṛṇa – grass, a blade of grass
noun (neuter) - pracaya – collection, accumulation, heap, cluster
noun (masculine)
Note: Part of the compound `dṛḍhatṛṇapracayālambanāt`.
आलम्बनात् (ālambanāt) - from the support, from the reliance
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of ālambana
ālambana - support, dependence, refuge
Prefix: ā
Root: lamb (class 1)
Note: Forms a compound with `dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya` (dṛḍhatṛṇapracayālambana) in which `dṛḍhatṛṇapracaya` is in a genitive relation to `ālambana`.
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)