योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-61, verse-21

एकदा तस्य सदनं हेमचूडमहीपतेः ।
प्राप रत्नविनिर्माणं मेरोः श्रृङ्गमिवापरम् ॥ २१ ॥

ekadā tasya sadanaṃ hemacūḍamahīpateḥ ,
prāpa ratnavinirmāṇaṃ meroḥ śrṛṅgamivāparam 21

21. ekadā tasya sadanam hemacūḍamahīpateḥ prāpa
ratnavinirmāṇam meroḥ śṛṅgam iva aparam

21. ekadā tasya hemacūḍamahīpateḥ ratnavinirmāṇam
meroḥ aparam śṛṅgam iva sadanam prāpa

21. One day, he reached the dwelling of King Hemacūḍa—a structure adorned with jewels, like another peak of Mount Meru.

Words meanings summery:

• एकदा (ekadā) - once, one day, at one time

• तस्य (tasya) - refers to King Hemacūḍa (his, of him)

• सदनम् (sadanam) - dwelling, abode, palace

• हेमचूडमहीपतेः (hemacūḍamahīpateḥ) - of King Hemacūḍa

• प्राप (prāpa) - he reached, he attained

• रत्नविनिर्माणम् (ratnavinirmāṇam) - adjective describing the 'sadanam' (dwelling) (constructed with jewels, jewel-built)

• मेरोः (meroḥ) - of Mount Meru

• शृङ्गम् (śṛṅgam) - a peak, summit

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अपरम् (aparam) - another, other

Words meanings and morphology

एकदा (ekadā) - once, one day, at one time

(indeclinable)

adverbial suffix -dā

तस्य (tasya) - refers to King Hemacūḍa (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

pronominal stem

सदनम् (sadanam) - dwelling, abode, palace

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sadana

sadana - dwelling, abode, house

from sad

Root: sad (class 1)

हेमचूडमहीपतेः (hemacūḍamahīpateḥ) - of King Hemacūḍa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of hemacūḍamahīpati

hemacūḍamahīpati - King Hemacūḍa

tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hemacūḍa+mahīpati)

• hemacūḍa – golden crest/head
  proper noun (masculine)
  name of a king, bahuvrihi compound (hema + cūḍa)
• mahīpati – lord of the earth, king
  noun (masculine)
  tatpuruṣa compound

प्राप (prāpa) - he reached, he attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prāp

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

reduplicated perfect form

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: the subject ('he', the enlightened one) is implied

रत्नविनिर्माणम् (ratnavinirmāṇam) - adjective describing the 'sadanam' (dwelling) (constructed with jewels, jewel-built)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ratnavinirmāṇa

ratnavinirmāṇa - constructed with jewels, jewel-built

tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+vinirmāṇa)

• ratna – jewel, gem
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rat (class 1)
• vinirmāṇa – construction, creation, building
  noun (neuter)
  from vi-nir-mā
  Prefixes: vi+nis
  Root: mā (class 2)

Note: agrees with 'sadanam'

मेरोः (meroḥ) - of Mount Meru

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of meru

meru - Mount Meru (mythical golden mountain)

शृङ्गम् (śṛṅgam) - a peak, summit

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - peak, horn, summit

Root: śṛñj

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

particle of comparison

अपरम् (aparam) - another, other

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent

pronominal adjective

Note: agrees with 'śṛṅgam'