योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-22, verse-32
नाहं न चान्यदस्तीति ब्रह्मैवास्ति निरामयम् ।
इत्थं सदसतोर्मध्ये यः पश्यति स पश्यति ॥ ३२ ॥
इत्थं सदसतोर्मध्ये यः पश्यति स पश्यति ॥ ३२ ॥
nāhaṃ na cānyadastīti brahmaivāsti nirāmayam ,
itthaṃ sadasatormadhye yaḥ paśyati sa paśyati 32
itthaṃ sadasatormadhye yaḥ paśyati sa paśyati 32
32.
na aham na ca anyat asti iti brahma eva asti nirāmayam
itthaṃ sat asatoḥ madhye yaḥ paśyati saḥ paśyati
itthaṃ sat asatoḥ madhye yaḥ paśyati saḥ paśyati
32.
na aham ca na anyat asti iti,
nirāmayam brahma eva asti.
itthaṃ sat asatoḥ madhye yaḥ paśyati,
saḥ paśyati.
nirāmayam brahma eva asti.
itthaṃ sat asatoḥ madhye yaḥ paśyati,
saḥ paśyati.
32.
Neither 'I' nor anything else exists; only the flawless ultimate reality (brahman) exists. He who perceives in this manner, discerning between existence and non-existence, he truly sees.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- अहम् (aham) - I, myself
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else (another, other, different)
- अस्ति (asti) - exists, is, be
- इति (iti) - thus, in this way, (marks end of quotation/thought)
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the ultimate reality, the absolute
- एव (eva) - only, indeed, truly, just
- अस्ति (asti) - exists, is, be
- निरामयम् (nirāmayam) - unblemished, flawless (flawless, free from disease, unblemished, healthy)
- इत्थं (itthaṁ) - thus, in this manner, so
- सत् (sat) - existence, the real (existent, real, good, being)
- असतोः (asatoḥ) - of non-existence, of the unreal
- मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle of, between
- यः (yaḥ) - who, which
- पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives, beholds
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives, beholds
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
1st person singular nominative pronoun
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else (another, other, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
अस्ति (asti) - exists, is, be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active Indicative 3rd Person Singular
From root 'as' (class 2) in present tense
Root: as (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, in this way, (marks end of quotation/thought)
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the ultimate reality, the absolute
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the ultimate reality, the absolute, the Supreme Spirit
एव (eva) - only, indeed, truly, just
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - exists, is, be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active Indicative 3rd Person Singular
From root 'as' (class 2) in present tense
Root: as (class 2)
निरामयम् (nirāmayam) - unblemished, flawless (flawless, free from disease, unblemished, healthy)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirāmaya
nirāmaya - free from disease, healthy, unblemished, faultless
Compound of 'nis' (without) + 'āmaya' (disease, fault)
Compound type : tatpurusha (nis+āmaya)
- nis – without, out, away
indeclinable - āmaya – disease, illness, fault, distress
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: am (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'brahma'.
इत्थं (itthaṁ) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
सत् (sat) - existence, the real (existent, real, good, being)
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existing, real, true, good, being
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used substantively in genitive dual.
असतोः (asatoḥ) - of non-existence, of the unreal
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, dual of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, false, bad
Present Active Participle (negative)
Negative compound of 'a' + 'sat'
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+sat)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - sat – existing, real, true, good, being
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used substantively in genitive dual. Paired with 'sat'.
मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle of, between
(indeclinable)
Note: Locative singular of 'madhya', used adverbially as 'between'.
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, that
Note: Relative pronoun.
पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives, beholds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Present Active Indicative 3rd Person Singular
From root 'dṛś' (class 1) in present tense, uses 'paśya' stem
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - he, she, it, that
Note: Correlative pronoun to 'yaḥ'.
पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives, beholds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Present Active Indicative 3rd Person Singular
From root 'dṛś' (class 1) in present tense, uses 'paśya' stem
Root: dṛś (class 1)