योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-37, verse-10
शूरा दाशपुराः शस्त्रनिकृत्तोदरकन्धराः ।
बाणक्षितिभिराक्रम्य योजिता योजने ह्रदे ॥ १० ॥
बाणक्षितिभिराक्रम्य योजिता योजने ह्रदे ॥ १० ॥
śūrā dāśapurāḥ śastranikṛttodarakandharāḥ ,
bāṇakṣitibhirākramya yojitā yojane hrade 10
bāṇakṣitibhirākramya yojitā yojane hrade 10
10.
śūrāḥ dāśapurāḥ śastranikṛttodarakandharāḥ
bāṇakṣitibhiḥ ākramya yojitāḥ yojane hradae
bāṇakṣitibhiḥ ākramya yojitāḥ yojane hradae
10.
śastranikṛttodarakandharāḥ śūrāḥ dāśapurāḥ
bāṇakṣitibhiḥ ākramya yojane hradae yojitāḥ
bāṇakṣitibhiḥ ākramya yojane hradae yojitāḥ
10.
The brave Dāśapuras, whose bellies and necks were severed by weapons, having been assailed by volleys of arrows, were cast into the Yojana lake.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave men.
- दाशपुराः (dāśapurāḥ) - The people of Daśapura (a place).
- शस्त्रनिकृत्तोदरकन्धराः (śastranikṛttodarakandharāḥ) - whose bellies and necks were cut by weapons.
- बाणक्षितिभिः (bāṇakṣitibhiḥ) - by volleys of arrows. (by volleys of arrows, by arrow-falls/impacts.)
- आक्रम्य (ākramya) - having assailed, having attacked, having overcome.
- योजिताः (yojitāḥ) - were cast, hurled. (joined, appointed, cast, hurled.)
- योजने (yojane) - in Yojana (a place/lake).
- ह्रदए (hradae) - in the lake.
Words meanings and morphology
शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave men.
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior
दाशपुराः (dāśapurāḥ) - The people of Daśapura (a place).
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dāśapura
dāśapura - name of a city or region, and its inhabitants
शस्त्रनिकृत्तोदरकन्धराः (śastranikṛttodarakandharāḥ) - whose bellies and necks were cut by weapons.
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śastranikṛttodarakandhara
śastranikṛttodarakandhara - having abdomen and neck cut by weapons
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śastra+nikṛtta+udara+kandhara)
- śastra – weapon
noun (neuter) - nikṛtta – cut down, severed, destroyed
verbal derivative
Past Passive Participle
From root ni-√kṛt (to cut down)
Prefix: ni
Root: kṛt (class 6) - udara – belly, abdomen
noun (neuter) - kandhara – neck, throat
noun (masculine)
बाणक्षितिभिः (bāṇakṣitibhiḥ) - by volleys of arrows. (by volleys of arrows, by arrow-falls/impacts.)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bāṇakṣiti
bāṇakṣiti - arrow-impact, arrow-fall, destruction by arrows
Compound type : tatpurusha (bāṇa+kṣiti)
- bāṇa – arrow
noun (masculine) - kṣiti – fall, destruction, dwelling, earth
noun (feminine)
आक्रम्य (ākramya) - having assailed, having attacked, having overcome.
(verbal derivative)
योजिताः (yojitāḥ) - were cast, hurled. (joined, appointed, cast, hurled.)
(verbal derivative)
योजने (yojane) - in Yojana (a place/lake).
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yojana
yojana - a measure of distance (approx 8-9 miles); a specific place or lake named Yojana
ह्रदए (hradae) - in the lake.
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of hrada
hrada - lake, deep pool