योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-100, verse-18
मनसो ब्रह्मणोऽन्यच्च मोहे परमकारणम् ।
यद्यच्चैतन्मनस्येव किंचित्सदसदात्मकम् ॥ १८ ॥
यद्यच्चैतन्मनस्येव किंचित्सदसदात्मकम् ॥ १८ ॥
manaso brahmaṇo'nyacca mohe paramakāraṇam ,
yadyaccaitanmanasyeva kiṃcitsadasadātmakam 18
yadyaccaitanmanasyeva kiṃcitsadasadātmakam 18
18.
manasaḥ brahmaṇaḥ anyat ca mohe paramakāraṇam
yat yat ca etat manasi eva kiṃcit sadasadātmakam
yat yat ca etat manasi eva kiṃcit sadasadātmakam
18.
mohe paramakāraṇam manasaḥ brahmaṇaḥ anyat ca.
yat yat ca etat kiṃcit sadasadātmakam manasi eva.
yat yat ca etat kiṃcit sadasadātmakam manasi eva.
18.
The ultimate cause of delusion (moha) is something distinct from both the mind (manas) and Brahman. Whatever exists, whether of the nature of existent or non-existent, is only within the mind (manas).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मनसः (manasaḥ) - than the mind (from the mind, than the mind, of the mind)
- ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - than Brahman (from Brahman, than Brahman, of Brahman)
- अन्यत् (anyat) - something other (other, different)
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- मोहे (mohe) - in delusion, in ignorance, in confusion
- परमकारणम् (paramakāraṇam) - the ultimate cause, the supreme cause
- यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
- यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- एतत् (etat) - this
- मनसि (manasi) - in the mind
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything, whatsoever
- सदसदात्मकम् (sadasadātmakam) - having the nature of both existent and non-existent, being of the nature of real and unreal
Words meanings and morphology
मनसः (manasaḥ) - than the mind (from the mind, than the mind, of the mind)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, understanding, will
Root: man (class 4)
ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - than Brahman (from Brahman, than Brahman, of Brahman)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute Reality, ultimate truth, universal spirit; prayer, sacred word
Root: bṛh
अन्यत् (anyat) - something other (other, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, different, distinct; another
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
मोहे (mohe) - in delusion, in ignorance, in confusion
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, illusion, infatuation, confusion, bewilderment
Derived from root `muh` (to be bewildered).
Root: muh (class 4)
परमकारणम् (paramakāraṇam) - the ultimate cause, the supreme cause
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parama-kāraṇa
parama-kāraṇa - ultimate cause, supreme cause
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (parama+kāraṇa)
- parama – supreme, highest, ultimate, greatest
adjective - kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument, motive
noun (neuter)
Derived from root `kṛ` (to do, make) + `ana` suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever (relative pronoun)
यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever (relative pronoun)
Note: Used in iteration to mean 'whatever' or 'every'.
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etas
etas - this (demonstrative pronoun, refers to something near or just mentioned)
मनसि (manasi) - in the mind
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, understanding, will
Root: man (class 4)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything, whatsoever
(indeclinable)
Compound of `kim` (what) and `cid` (an enclitic particle meaning 'ever', 'some').
Note: Can function as an indefinite pronoun/adjective.
सदसदात्मकम् (sadasadātmakam) - having the nature of both existent and non-existent, being of the nature of real and unreal
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat-asat-ātmaka
sat-asat-ātmaka - having the nature of both existent and non-existent
Compound type : Dvanda-Tatpurusha (sat+asat+ātmaka)
- sat – existent, real, true, good, virtuous
adjective
Present Active Participle
Derived from root `as` (to be).
Root: as (class 2) - asat – non-existent, unreal, false, bad, evil
adjective
Present Active Participle (negative of `sat`)
Compound of `a-` (negation) + `sat` (existent). - ātmaka – having the nature of, consisting of
adjective
Derived from `ātman` + suffix `ka`.