योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-28

निर्गतः स्वपुरात्पौरैस्तूर्यघोषेण वादितः ।
पीयमानः पुरस्त्रीणां नेत्रैर्भृङ्गौघभङ्गुरैः ॥ २८ ॥

nirgataḥ svapurātpauraistūryaghoṣeṇa vāditaḥ ,
pīyamānaḥ purastrīṇāṃ netrairbhṛṅgaughabhaṅguraiḥ 28

28. nirgataḥ svapurāt pauraiḥ tūryaghoṣeṇa vāditaḥ
pīyamānaḥ purastrīṇāṃ netraiḥ bhṛṅgaughabhaṅguraiḥ

28. He departed from his own city, heralded by the sound of trumpets played by the citizens. He was gazed upon by the women of the city, their eyes restless like swarms of bees.

Words meanings summery:

• निर्गतः (nirgataḥ) - gone forth, departed, emerged

• स्वपुरात् (svapurāt) - from his own city

• पौरैः (pauraiḥ) - by the citizens

• तूर्यघोषेण (tūryaghoṣeṇa) - by the sound of trumpets

• वादितः (vāditaḥ) - caused to sound, played (instrument), announced, accompanied by music

• पीयमानः (pīyamānaḥ) - being drunk, being consumed, being gazed upon

• पुरस्त्रीणां (purastrīṇāṁ) - of the city women

• नेत्रैः (netraiḥ) - by the eyes

• भृङ्गौघभङ्गुरैः (bhṛṅgaughabhaṅguraiḥ) - by the eyes restless like swarms of bees (by the ones restless/unsteady like swarms of bees)

Words meanings and morphology

निर्गतः (nirgataḥ) - gone forth, departed, emerged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirgata

nirgata - gone out, emerged, departed

Past Passive Participle

From upasarga 'nis-' (out) and root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'kta'.

Prefix: nis

Root: gam (class 1)

स्वपुरात् (svapurāt) - from his own city

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of svapura

svapura - own city

Compound of 'sva' (own) and 'pura' (city).

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+pura)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun (masculine)
• pura – city, town
  noun (neuter)

पौरैः (pauraiḥ) - by the citizens

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of paura

paura - a citizen, an inhabitant of a city

Derived from 'pura' (city).

तूर्यघोषेण (tūryaghoṣeṇa) - by the sound of trumpets

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tūryaghoṣa

tūryaghoṣa - sound of a trumpet or musical instrument

Compound of 'tūrya' (musical instrument) and 'ghoṣa' (sound).

Compound type : tatpurusha (tūrya+ghoṣa)

• tūrya – a musical instrument, trumpet
  noun (neuter)
• ghoṣa – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'ghuṣ' (to sound).
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

वादितः (vāditaḥ) - caused to sound, played (instrument), announced, accompanied by music

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vādita

vādita - played (instrument), caused to sound, announced

Past Passive Participle

From causative of root 'vad' (to speak, to sound) with suffix 'kta'.

Root: vad (class 1)

पीयमानः (pīyamānaḥ) - being drunk, being consumed, being gazed upon

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pīyamāna

pīyamāna - being drunk, being consumed, being seen/gazed upon (figuratively)

Present Passive Participle

From root 'pā' (to drink) with suffix 'śānac'.

Root: pā (class 1)

पुरस्त्रीणां (purastrīṇāṁ) - of the city women

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of purastrī

purastrī - city woman, woman of the city

Compound of 'pura' (city) and 'strī' (woman).

Compound type : tatpurusha (pura+strī)

• pura – city, town
  noun (neuter)
• strī – woman, female
  noun (feminine)

नेत्रैः (netraiḥ) - by the eyes

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of netra

netra - eye

From root 'nī' (to lead) with suffix 'tra' (instrument).

Root: nī (class 1)

भृङ्गौघभङ्गुरैः (bhṛṅgaughabhaṅguraiḥ) - by the eyes restless like swarms of bees (by the ones restless/unsteady like swarms of bees)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of bhṛṅgaughabhaṅgura

bhṛṅgaughabhaṅgura - unsteady/trembling like swarms of bees

Compound of 'bhṛṅga' (bee), 'ogha' (swarm), and 'bhaṅgura' (unsteady).

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhṛṅga+ogha+bhaṅgura)

• bhṛṅga – bee
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – flood, torrent, multitude, swarm
  noun (masculine)
• bhaṅgura – fragile, unsteady, trembling, restless
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'bhañj' (to break).
  Root: bhañj (class 7)

Note: Adjective modifying 'netraiḥ'.