योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-3, verse-25
शुभे नक्षत्रदिवसे भ्रातृभ्यां सह राघवः ।
मङ्गलालंकृतवपुः कृतस्वस्त्ययनो द्विजैः ॥ २५ ॥
मङ्गलालंकृतवपुः कृतस्वस्त्ययनो द्विजैः ॥ २५ ॥
śubhe nakṣatradivase bhrātṛbhyāṃ saha rāghavaḥ ,
maṅgalālaṃkṛtavapuḥ kṛtasvastyayano dvijaiḥ 25
maṅgalālaṃkṛtavapuḥ kṛtasvastyayano dvijaiḥ 25
25.
śubhe nakṣatra-divase bhrātṛbhyām saha rāghavaḥ
maṅgalālaṅkṛta-vapuḥ kṛta-svastyayanaḥ dvijaiḥ
maṅgalālaṅkṛta-vapuḥ kṛta-svastyayanaḥ dvijaiḥ
25.
On an auspicious day under a fortunate constellation, Rāghava (Rāma), accompanied by his two brothers, with a body adorned with auspicious signs, and having had ritual blessings (svastyayana) performed by brahmins (dvija)...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शुभे (śubhe) - on an auspicious, on a fortunate
- नक्षत्र-दिवसे (nakṣatra-divase) - on a day of a constellation, on an auspicious day
- भ्रातृभ्याम् (bhrātṛbhyām) - with two brothers
- सह (saha) - with, along with, accompanied by
- राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, an epithet for Rāma))
- मङ्गलालङ्कृत-वपुः (maṅgalālaṅkṛta-vapuḥ) - whose body is adorned with auspicious signs
- कृत-स्वस्त्ययनः (kṛta-svastyayanaḥ) - for whom auspicious rites have been performed, who has performed auspicious rites
- द्विजैः (dvijaiḥ) - by the twice-born; by brahmins
Words meanings and morphology
शुभे (śubhe) - on an auspicious, on a fortunate
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, fortunate, beautiful, bright, good
नक्षत्र-दिवसे (nakṣatra-divase) - on a day of a constellation, on an auspicious day
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of nakṣatradivasa
nakṣatradivasa - day of a constellation, auspicious day
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nakṣatra+divasa)
- nakṣatra – star, constellation; lunar mansion
noun (neuter) - divasa – day, daylight
noun (masculine)
भ्रातृभ्याम् (bhrātṛbhyām) - with two brothers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
सह (saha) - with, along with, accompanied by
(indeclinable)
राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, an epithet for Rāma))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu; a name for Rāma
Derived from Raghu with the patronymic suffix -a.
मङ्गलालङ्कृत-वपुः (maṅgalālaṅkṛta-vapuḥ) - whose body is adorned with auspicious signs
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maṅgalālaṅkṛtavapus
maṅgalālaṅkṛtavapus - one whose body is decorated with auspicious signs
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maṅgala+alaṅkṛta+vapus)
- maṅgala – auspicious, fortunate; well-being, blessing
noun (neuter) - alaṅkṛta – decorated, adorned, embellished
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √kṛ (to do, make) with prefix alam- (sufficiency, ornamentation).
Prefix: alam
Root: kṛ (class 8) - vapus – body, form, figure
noun (neuter)
कृत-स्वस्त्ययनः (kṛta-svastyayanaḥ) - for whom auspicious rites have been performed, who has performed auspicious rites
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtasvastyayana
kṛtasvastyayana - one for whom ritual blessings (svastyayana) have been performed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+svastyayana)
- kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √kṛ (to do, to make).
Root: kṛ (class 8) - svastyayana – ritual blessing, benediction, auspicious rite
noun (neuter)
द्विजैः (dvijaiḥ) - by the twice-born; by brahmins
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dvija
dvija - twice-born (a brahmin, kṣatriya, vaiśya); bird; tooth
Compound 'dvi-ja' (born twice)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvi+ja)
- dvi – two
numeral - ja – born, produced from
adjective (masculine)
suffix for 'born'
Derived from root √jan (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)