वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-31, verse-6

ततो माहिष्मतीं नाम पुरीं स्वर्गपुरीप्रभाम् ।
संप्राप्तो यत्र साम्निध्यं परमं वसुरेतसः ॥६॥

6. tato māhiṣmatīṃ nāma purīṃ svargapurīprabhām ,
saṃprāpto yatra sāmnidhyaṃ paramaṃ vasuretasaḥ.

6. tataḥ māhiṣmatīm nāma purīm svargapurīprabhām
samprāptaḥ yatra sāmnidhyam paramam vasuretasaḥ

6. tataḥ saḥ svargapurīprabhām māhiṣmatīm nāma purīm
samprāptaḥ yatra vasuretasaḥ paramam sāmnidhyam

6. Then he (Rāvaṇa) reached the city named Māhiṣmatī, which was as resplendent as the celestial city, where the supreme presence of Vasuretasa (Agni) resided.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• माहिष्मतीम् (māhiṣmatīm) - to Māhiṣmatī

• नाम (nāma) - named, by name

• पुरीम् (purīm) - to the city

• स्वर्गपुरीप्रभाम् (svargapurīprabhām) - resplendent like a celestial city, having the splendor of a heavenly city

• सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - (Rāvaṇa) reached (he reached, arrived)

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• साम्निध्यम् (sāmnidhyam) - presence, proximity

• परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, excellent

• वसुरेतसः (vasuretasaḥ) - of Vasuretasa (Agni) (of Vasuretasa (Agni), whose seed is wealth/fire)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

माहिष्मतीम् (māhiṣmatīm) - to Māhiṣmatī

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māhiṣmatī

māhiṣmatī - name of a city

Note: Object of 'samprāptaḥ'.

नाम (nāma) - named, by name

(indeclinable)

used as an indeclinable particle meaning 'by name'

पुरीम् (purīm) - to the city

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of purī

purī - city, town

Root: pṛ

Note: Object of 'samprāptaḥ'.

स्वर्गपुरीप्रभाम् (svargapurīprabhām) - resplendent like a celestial city, having the splendor of a heavenly city

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of svargapurīprabhā

svargapurīprabhā - splendor of a celestial city

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svargapurī+prabhā)

• svargapurī – celestial city, heavenly city
  noun (feminine)
  Compound of 'svarga' (heaven) and 'purī' (city)
• prabhā – light, splendor, radiance
  noun (feminine)
  Root: bhā

Note: Qualifies 'purīm'.

सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - (Rāvaṇa) reached (he reached, arrived)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samprāpta

samprāp - to reach, to attain, to arrive

Past Passive Participle

from prefix sam + pra + root āp, nominative singular masculine form

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Subject (Rāvaṇa) is implied.

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

साम्निध्यम् (sāmnidhyam) - presence, proximity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sāmnidhya

sāmnidhya - presence, proximity, nearness

from sannidhi + ṣyañ-pratyaya

Note: Subject of an implied verb 'was'.

परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate

वसुरेतसः (vasuretasaḥ) - of Vasuretasa (Agni) (of Vasuretasa (Agni), whose seed is wealth/fire)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vasūretas

vasūretas - having wealth for seed, an epithet of Agni, Skanda, Shiva

Compound of vasu (wealth/fire) and retas (seed/fluid)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vasu+retas)

• vasu – wealth, treasure, fire, water, god (class of deities)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vas
• retas – seed, semen, fluid
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rī

Note: Possessive, indicating whose presence.