वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-31, verse-26

नर्मदा जलशीतश्च सुगन्धिः श्रमनाशनः ।
मद्भयादनिलो ह्येष वात्यसौ सुसमाहितः ॥२६॥

26. narmadā jalaśītaśca sugandhiḥ śramanāśanaḥ ,
madbhayādanilo hyeṣa vātyasau susamāhitaḥ.

26. narmadājalaśītaḥ ca sugandhiḥ śramanāśanaḥ
madbhayāt anilaḥ hi eṣaḥ vāti asau susamāhitaḥ

26. hi eṣaḥ anilaḥ narmadājalaśītaḥ ca sugandhiḥ
śramanāśanaḥ madbhayāt asau susamāhitaḥ vāti

26. This wind, cool from the Narmada's water, fragrant, and destroying fatigue, indeed blows with great restraint due to my fear.

Words meanings summery:

• नर्मदाजलशीतः (narmadājalaśītaḥ) - cool from the Narmada's water (cool with Narmada water)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सुगन्धिः (sugandhiḥ) - fragrant (fragrant, odorous)

• श्रमनाशनः (śramanāśanaḥ) - destroying fatigue (destroying fatigue, remover of weariness)

• मद्भयात् (madbhayāt) - due to my fear (from my fear, due to my fear)

• अनिलः (anilaḥ) - the wind (wind, air)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (wind) (this, he)

• वाति (vāti) - blows (blows, breathes)

• असौ (asau) - this very (wind) (that, that one (masculine nominative singular of adas))

• सुसमाहितः (susamāhitaḥ) - with great restraint, very composedly (very composed, well-restrained, attentive)

Words meanings and morphology

नर्मदाजलशीतः (narmadājalaśītaḥ) - cool from the Narmada's water (cool with Narmada water)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of narmadājalaśīta

narmadājalaśīta - cool with Narmada water

Compound type : tatpurusha (narmadā+jala+śīta)

• narmadā – Narmada (proper name of a river)
  proper noun (feminine)
• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• śīta – cool, cold
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From root śyāi 'to freeze, be cold'
  Root: śyāi (class 1)

Note: Qualifies anilaḥ

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

सुगन्धिः (sugandhiḥ) - fragrant (fragrant, odorous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugandhi

sugandhi - fragrant, sweet-smelling (adj.); fragrance (noun)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+gandha)

• su – good, excellent
  indeclinable
• gandha – smell, fragrance
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gandh (class 10)

Note: Qualifies anilaḥ

श्रमनाशनः (śramanāśanaḥ) - destroying fatigue (destroying fatigue, remover of weariness)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śramanāśana

śramanāśana - destroying fatigue

Compound type : tatpurusha (śrama+nāśana)

• śrama – fatigue, exertion, weariness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śram (class 4)
• nāśana – destroying, ruining, causing to disappear
  adjective (masculine)
  causative agent noun
  Derived from root 'naś'
  Root: naś (class 4)

Note: Qualifies anilaḥ

मद्भयात् (madbhayāt) - due to my fear (from my fear, due to my fear)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of madbhaya

madbhaya - fear of me

Compound type : tatpurusha (mat+bhaya)

• mat – me, my
  pronoun
  Ablative of aham (I/me) functioning as genitive in compound
• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Cause for the wind's behavior

अनिलः (anilaḥ) - the wind (wind, air)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anila

anila - wind, air

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Subject of vāti

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (wind) (this, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: Refers to anilaḥ

वाति (vāti) - blows (blows, breathes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vā

present active 3rd singular

Derived from root 'vā'

Root: vā (class 2)

Note: Main verb of the second half of the verse

असौ (asau) - this very (wind) (that, that one (masculine nominative singular of adas))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, that one, yonder

Note: Refers back to anilaḥ, emphasizes

सुसमाहितः (susamāhitaḥ) - with great restraint, very composedly (very composed, well-restrained, attentive)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of susamāhita

susamāhita - very composed, well-restrained, concentrated

past passive participle

Derived from root 'dhā' with prefixes 'su' and 'sam-ā'

Compound type : pradi (su+samāhita)

• su – well, good
  indeclinable
• samāhita – composed, concentrated, restrained
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root 'dhā' with prefix 'sam-ā'
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies anilaḥ, adverbial sense.