बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-27, verse-6
आद्यमध्यावसानेषु द्रेष्काणेषु स्थिताः क्रमात् ।
पुंनपुंसकयोषाख्या दद्युरङ्घ्रिमितं बलम् ॥६॥
पुंनपुंसकयोषाख्या दद्युरङ्घ्रिमितं बलम् ॥६॥
6. ādyamadhyāvasāneṣu dreṣkāṇeṣu sthitāḥ kramāt .
puṃnapuṃsakayoṣākhyā dadyuraṅghrimitaṃ balam.
puṃnapuṃsakayoṣākhyā dadyuraṅghrimitaṃ balam.
6.
ādya-madhya-avasāneṣu dreṣkāṇeṣu sthitāḥ kramāt
puṃ-napuṃsaka-yoṣā-ākhyāḥ dadyuḥ aṅghri-mitam balam
puṃ-napuṃsaka-yoṣā-ākhyāḥ dadyuḥ aṅghri-mitam balam
6.
Planets situated respectively in the first, middle, and last decanates, which are designated masculine, neuter, and feminine, should grant one-fourth strength.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आद्य-मध्य-अवसानेषु (ādya-madhya-avasāneṣu) - in the first, middle, and last (decanates) (in the first, middle, and last; at the beginning, middle, and end)
- द्रेष्काणेषु (dreṣkāṇeṣu) - in the decanates (thirds of a zodiacal sign) (in the decanates, in the thirds of a zodiacal sign)
- स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - (planets) situated (situated, located, standing)
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, respectively (in order, successively, by degrees)
- पुं-नपुंसक-योषा-आख्याः (puṁ-napuṁsaka-yoṣā-ākhyāḥ) - designated masculine, neuter, and feminine (having names of masculine, neuter, and feminine)
- दद्युः (dadyuḥ) - they should give (they should give, they would give)
- अङ्घ्रि-मितम् (aṅghri-mitam) - one-fourth (strength) (measured by a quarter, a quarter portion)
- बलम् (balam) - strength (strength, power, force)
Words meanings and morphology
आद्य-मध्य-अवसानेषु (ādya-madhya-avasāneṣu) - in the first, middle, and last (decanates) (in the first, middle, and last; at the beginning, middle, and end)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of ādya-madhya-avasāna
ādya-madhya-avasāna - beginning-middle-end, first-middle-last
Compound type : dvandva (ādya+madhya+avasāna)
- ādya – first, initial, primary
adjective (masculine)
derived from ādi (beginning) - madhya – middle, central, intermediate
adjective (neuter) - avasāna – end, conclusion, termination
noun (neuter)
from ava-sā (to finish)
Prefix: ava
Root: sā
द्रेष्काणेषु (dreṣkāṇeṣu) - in the decanates (thirds of a zodiacal sign) (in the decanates, in the thirds of a zodiacal sign)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of dreṣkāṇa
dreṣkāṇa - decanate, the third part of a zodiacal sign (10 degrees)
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - (planets) situated (situated, located, standing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - stood, staying, situated, established
Past Passive Participle
from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with an unstated plural masculine subject, likely "grahaḥ" (planets).
क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, respectively (in order, successively, by degrees)
(indeclinable)
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Used as an adverb here.
पुं-नपुंसक-योषा-आख्याः (puṁ-napuṁsaka-yoṣā-ākhyāḥ) - designated masculine, neuter, and feminine (having names of masculine, neuter, and feminine)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of puṃ-napuṃsaka-yoṣā-ākhyā
puṁ-napuṁsaka-yoṣā-ākhyā - having masculine, neuter, and feminine designations
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṃs+napuṃsaka+yoṣā+ākhyā)
- puṃs – man, male, masculine
noun (masculine) - napuṃsaka – neuter, eunuch
noun (neuter) - yoṣā – woman, female, feminine
noun (feminine)
Root: yuṣ - ākhyā – name, designation, appellation
noun (feminine)
from ā-khyā (to tell, to name)
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Acts as an adjective modifying 'sthitāḥ' (planets) or 'dreṣkāṇeṣu' (decanates).
दद्युः (dadyuḥ) - they should give (they should give, they would give)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of dā
Optative Mood, Third Person Plural
Parasmaipada
Root: dā (class 3)
अङ्घ्रि-मितम् (aṅghri-mitam) - one-fourth (strength) (measured by a quarter, a quarter portion)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aṅghri-mita
aṅghri-mita - measured by a foot (quarter), a quarter
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṅghri+mita)
- aṅghri – foot, leg; quarter, one-fourth part
noun (masculine) - mita – measured, meted out, limited
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root mā (to measure)
Root: mā (class 3)
Note: Functions as an adjective for 'balam', hence accusative singular neuter.
बलम् (balam) - strength (strength, power, force)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, might
Root: bal
Note: Object of the verb 'dadyuḥ'.