Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
0,27

बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-27, verse-38

तेषां मध्ये बली कर्ता स एवाऽस्य फलप्रदः ।
योगेष्वाप्तेषु बहुषु नीतिरेवं प्रकीर्तिता ॥३८॥
38. teṣāṃ madhye balī kartā sa evā'sya phalapradaḥ .
yogeṣvāpteṣu bahuṣu nītirevaṃ prakīrtitā.
38. teṣāṃ madhye balī kartā saḥ eva asya phalapradaḥ
yogeṣu āpteṣu bahuṣu nītiḥ evaṃ prakīrtitā
38. Among them, the strongest planet is indeed the agent and the giver of its results. When many such planetary combinations (yoga) are present, this rule (nīti) is thus proclaimed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेषां (teṣāṁ) - among those (planets) (of them, among them)
  • मध्ये (madhye) - among (in the middle, among, in between)
  • बली (balī) - the strongest (planet) (strong, powerful one)
  • कर्ता (kartā) - the agent (doer, agent, creator)
  • सः (saḥ) - he (referring to the strongest planet) (he, that)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)
  • अस्य (asya) - of its (result) (of this, its, of him)
  • फलप्रदः (phalapradaḥ) - bestower of results (bestower of fruit/results)
  • योगेषु (yogeṣu) - in planetary combinations (yoga) (in combinations, in yogas)
  • आप्तेषु (āpteṣu) - being present (having been obtained, being present, having occurred)
  • बहुषु (bahuṣu) - in many (yogas) (in many, among many)
  • नीतिः (nītiḥ) - rule (nīti) (rule, policy, method, conduct)
  • एवं (evaṁ) - thus (thus, in this manner, in this way)
  • प्रकीर्तिता (prakīrtitā) - proclaimed (proclaimed, declared, well-known)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषां (teṣāṁ) - among those (planets) (of them, among them)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to the yoga-hetavaḥ (causes of combinations), i.e., planets.
मध्ये (madhye) - among (in the middle, among, in between)
(indeclinable)
Note: Often functions as a postposition meaning 'among'.
बली (balī) - the strongest (planet) (strong, powerful one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balin
balin - strong, powerful, mighty
Derived from bala (strength) with suffix -in.
Note: Used here substantively to mean 'the strong one'.
कर्ता (kartā) - the agent (doer, agent, creator)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ
kartṛ - doer, agent, creator, performer
Agent noun
Derived from verb root √kṛ (to do) with suffix -tṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सः (saḥ) - he (referring to the strongest planet) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of its (result) (of this, its, of him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the yoga (combination).
फलप्रदः (phalapradaḥ) - bestower of results (bestower of fruit/results)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of phalaprada
phalaprada - bestower of results, fruit-giver
Compound of phala (result) and prada (giver).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (phala+prada)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
  • prada – giving, granting, bestowing
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from pra-√dā (to give).
    Agent noun suffix -a on pra-dā.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: dā (class 3)
योगेषु (yogeṣu) - in planetary combinations (yoga) (in combinations, in yogas)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of yoga
yoga - combination, conjunction, method, union (yoga)
Root: yuj (class 7)
आप्तेषु (āpteṣu) - being present (having been obtained, being present, having occurred)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of āpta
āpta - obtained, reached, reliable, trustworthy
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root √āp (to obtain, reach).
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Forms a locative absolute construction with yogeṣu bahuṣu, meaning 'when many yogas have occurred'.
बहुषु (bahuṣu) - in many (yogas) (in many, among many)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - much, many, numerous
Note: Agrees with yogeṣu.
नीतिः (nītiḥ) - rule (nīti) (rule, policy, method, conduct)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nīti
nīti - rule, policy, method, conduct, guidance
Root: nī (class 1)
एवं (evaṁ) - thus (thus, in this manner, in this way)
(indeclinable)
प्रकीर्तिता (prakīrtitā) - proclaimed (proclaimed, declared, well-known)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prakīrtita
prakīrtita - proclaimed, declared, well-known, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root √kīrt (to praise, mention) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Agrees with nītiḥ.