महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-64, verse-5

विवर्तमानं बहुशो रुधिरौघपरिप्लुतम् ।
यदृच्छया निपतितं चक्रमादित्यगोचरम् ॥५॥

5. vivartamānaṁ bahuśo rudhiraughapariplutam ,
yadṛcchayā nipatitaṁ cakramādityagocaram.

5. vivartamānam bahuśaḥ rudhiraughaparịplutam
yadṛcchayā nipatitam cakram ādityagocaram

5. vivartamānam bahuśaḥ rudhiraughaparịplutam
yadṛcchayā nipatitam cakram ādityagocaram

5. Repeatedly struggling and turning, completely drenched in torrents of blood, fallen by chance, like a sun-bright disc.

Words meanings summery:

• विवर्तमानम् (vivartamānam) - struggling and turning (on the ground) (turning, revolving, struggling, existing, happening)

• बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly, many times, often, in many ways

• रुधिरौघपर्ịप्लुतम् (rudhiraughaparịplutam) - soaked in torrents of blood, drenched in blood-streams

• यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance, accidentally, spontaneously, according to one's own will

• निपतितम् (nipatitam) - fallen, thrown down, descended

• चक्रम् (cakram) - a disc, perhaps a war-discus or the sun's orb, used as a comparison for the hero's magnificence (wheel, disc, discus (weapon), orb, circle, dominion)

• आदित्यगोचरम् (ādityagocaram) - like the sun's orb, or sun-bright (visible to the sun, within the sun's range, like the sun's orb, sun-like)

Words meanings and morphology

विवर्तमानम् (vivartamānam) - struggling and turning (on the ground) (turning, revolving, struggling, existing, happening)

(participle)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vivartamāna

vivartamāna - turning, revolving, moving, continuing, being, happening, struggling

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

Derived from root `vṛt` (to turn, exist) with `vi` (prefix) and `śānac` suffix.

Prefix: vi

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Qualifies an implicitly understood object (the hero/warrior) in the accusative case.

बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly, many times, often, in many ways

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix `śaḥ` to `bahu`.

रुधिरौघपर्ịप्लुतम् (rudhiraughaparịplutam) - soaked in torrents of blood, drenched in blood-streams

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rudhiraughaparịpluta

rudhiraughaparịpluta - soaked in torrents of blood

Compound formed from `rudhiraugha` (blood torrent) and `parịpluta` (soaked).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rudhiraugha+paripluta)

• rudhira – blood
  noun (neuter)
• ogha – stream, flood, torrent, mass
  noun (masculine)
• paripluta – submerged, immersed, overflowing, soaked
  participle (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `plu` (to float, swim) with prefix `pari` and `kta` suffix.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: plu (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implicitly understood object (the hero/warrior).

यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance, accidentally, spontaneously, according to one's own will

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yadṛcchā

yadṛcchā - spontaneity, chance, self-will, freedom

Note: Indicates the manner of falling.

निपतितम् (nipatitam) - fallen, thrown down, descended

(participle)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nipatita

nipatita - fallen, descended, thrown down

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `pat` (to fall) with prefix `ni` and `kta` suffix.

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implicitly understood object (the hero/warrior).

चक्रम् (cakram) - a disc, perhaps a war-discus or the sun's orb, used as a comparison for the hero's magnificence (wheel, disc, discus (weapon), orb, circle, dominion)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cakra

cakra - wheel, disc, discus (weapon), orb, circle, dominion, army

Note: Functions as an object of comparison, implying 'like a disc'.

आदित्यगोचरम् (ādityagocaram) - like the sun's orb, or sun-bright (visible to the sun, within the sun's range, like the sun's orb, sun-like)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ādityagocara

ādityagocara - visible to the sun, within the sun's range, like the sun's orb

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āditya+gocara)

• āditya – sun, son of Aditi
  noun (masculine)
• gocara – range, sphere, object, visible to, accessible to
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies `cakram`.