महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-17, verse-26

हत विध्यत गृह्णीत प्रहरध्वं निकृन्तत ।
इत्यासीत्तुमुलः शब्दस्तव सैन्यस्य भारत ॥२६॥

26. hata vidhyata gṛhṇīta praharadhvaṁ nikṛntata ,
ityāsīttumulaḥ śabdastava sainyasya bhārata.

26. hata vidhyata gṛhṇīta praharadhvam nikṛntata
iti āsīt tumulaḥ śabdaḥ tava sainyasya bhārata

26. bhārata hata vidhyata gṛhṇīta praharadhvam
nikṛntata iti tava sainyasya tumulaḥ śabdaḥ āsīt

26. “Kill! Pierce! Seize! Strike! Cut down!” – such was the tumultuous cry of your army, O Bhārata.

Words meanings summery:

• हत (hata) - kill! strike!

• विध्यत (vidhyata) - pierce! strike!

• गृह्णीत (gṛhṇīta) - seize! grasp! take!

• प्रहरध्वम् (praharadhvam) - strike! hit! attack!

• निकृन्तत (nikṛntata) - cut down! sever!

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner (quotation marker)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, boisterous, violent

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, cry, roar

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• सैन्यस्य (sainyasya) - of the army

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative)

Words meanings and morphology

हत (hata) - kill! strike!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of √han

Imperative Active

Second person plural imperative of √han

Root: han (class 2)

विध्यत (vidhyata) - pierce! strike!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of √vyadh

Imperative Active

Second person plural imperative of √vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

गृह्णीत (gṛhṇīta) - seize! grasp! take!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of √grah

Imperative Active

Second person plural imperative of √grah

Root: grah (class 9)

प्रहरध्वम् (praharadhvam) - strike! hit! attack!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of √hṛ

Imperative Middle

Second person plural imperative middle of √hṛ with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Root hṛ, prefix pra

निकृन्तत (nikṛntata) - cut down! sever!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of √kṛnt

Imperative Active

Second person plural imperative of √kṛnt with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛnt (class 6)

Note: Root kṛnt, prefix ni

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √as

Imperfect Active

Third person singular imperfect of √as

Root: as (class 2)

तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, boisterous, violent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, boisterous, wild, noisy

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, cry, roar

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word, cry

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Genitive singular of yuṣmad

सैन्यस्य (sainyasya) - of the army

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, military force

Derived from senā (army)

Note: Agrees with tava

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata

Vocative singular, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra