महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-17, verse-14

एवं तान्वादिनः शूरान्द्रौपदेया महारथाः ।
अभ्यघ्नन्युयुधानश्च मद्रराजपदानुगान् ॥१४॥

14. evaṁ tānvādinaḥ śūrāndraupadeyā mahārathāḥ ,
abhyaghnanyuyudhānaśca madrarājapadānugān.

14. evam tān vādinaḥ śūrān draupadeyāḥ mahārathāḥ
abhyaghnnan yuyudhānaḥ ca madrarājapadānugān

14. evam draupadeyāḥ mahārathāḥ ca yuyudhānaḥ tān
śūrān vādinaḥ madrarājapadānugān abhyaghnnan

14. Thus, the great charioteers, the sons of Draupadī, and Yuyudhāna, struck down those brave opponents who followed the Madra king.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus; in this manner; so

• तान् (tān) - those

• वादिनः (vādinaḥ) - opponents; challengers (referring to those speaking defiantly or confronting) (speakers; proclaimers; disputants; opponents)

• शूरान् (śūrān) - brave ones; heroes; warriors

• द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadī

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers; mighty warriors

• अभ्यघ्न्नन् (abhyaghnnan) - they struck; they attacked; they killed

• युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Yuyudhāna (Satyaki)

• च (ca) - and; also

• मद्रराजपदानुगान् (madrarājapadānugān) - those who follow the path of the Madra king; followers of the Madra king's commands

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus; in this manner; so

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

वादिनः (vādinaḥ) - opponents; challengers (referring to those speaking defiantly or confronting) (speakers; proclaimers; disputants; opponents)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vādin

vādin - speaker, talker, proclaiming, disputant, opponent

agent noun

Derived from root 'vad' (to speak) with suffix -in.

Root: vad (class 1)

शूरान् (śūrān) - brave ones; heroes; warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - brave, valorous, heroic; a hero, a warrior

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadī

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya

draupadeya - son of Draupadī

Derived from 'Draupadī' (daughter of Drupada, wife of the Pāṇḍavas) with a patronymic suffix.

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers; mighty warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great charioteer; a hero of the highest class; one fighting from a great chariot

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, car; a warrior who fights from a chariot
  noun (masculine)

अभ्यघ्न्नन् (abhyaghnnan) - they struck; they attacked; they killed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of abhyaghnnan

imperfect past tense

Root 'han' (class 2, parasmaipada), prefixed with 'abhi'. Implies striking towards or against.

Prefix: abhi

Root: han (class 2)

युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Yuyudhāna (Satyaki)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuyudhāna

yuyudhāna - Yuyudhāna (another name for Satyaki, a Vṛṣṇi hero and an ally of the Pāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and; also

(indeclinable)

मद्रराजपदानुगान् (madrarājapadānugān) - those who follow the path of the Madra king; followers of the Madra king's commands

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of madrarājapadānuga

madrarājapadānuga - follower of the Madra king's path/orders

Compound type : tatpurusha (madra+rāja+pada+anuga)

• madra – Madra (name of a country and its people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• pada – foot, step, path, position, command, word
  noun (neuter)
• anuga – follower, attendant, accompanying
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix 'anu' (after) and root 'gam' (to go).
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)