महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-67, verse-25

तदस्य देही सततं सुखोदितं स्वरूपमत्यर्थमुदारकर्मणः ।
परेण कृच्छ्रेण शरीरमत्यजद्गृहं महर्द्धीव ससङ्गमीश्वरः ॥२५॥

25. tadasya dehī satataṁ sukhoditaṁ; svarūpamatyarthamudārakarmaṇaḥ ,
pareṇa kṛcchreṇa śarīramatyaja;dgṛhaṁ maharddhīva sasaṅgamīśvaraḥ.

25. tat asya dehī satatam sukhoditam
svarūpam atyartham udārakarmaṇaḥ
pareṇa kṛcchreṇa śarīram atyajat gṛham
mahārddhiḥ iva sasanggam īśvaraḥ

25. asya atyartham udārakarmaṇaḥ dehī
īśvaraḥ tat satatam sukhoditam
svarūpam śarīram pareṇa kṛcchreṇa
atyajat sasanggam mahārddhiḥ gṛham iva

25. That embodied being (dehī) of exceedingly noble actions (karma), with great difficulty abandoned his body (śarīram) and his perpetually radiant form (svarūpam). He, the lord (īśvaraḥ), departed like a very wealthy man who, despite his attachment, abandons his house.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (form or body) (that, it)

• अस्य (asya) - of Karna (of him, his)

• देही (dehī) - Karna (the embodied soul) (embodied one, living being, soul)

• सततम् (satatam) - constantly, perpetually, always

• सुखोदितम् (sukhoditam) - naturally radiant/luminous (form) (easily manifested, happily arisen, pleasant, comfortable)

• स्वरूपम् (svarūpam) - his natural/inherent form (one's own form, natural state, true nature)

• अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) - exceedingly, greatly, very much

• उदारकर्मणः (udārakarmaṇaḥ) - of Karna, whose (karma) were noble (of one with noble actions, of a generous doer)

• परेण (pareṇa) - by extreme, by supreme

• कृच्छ्रेण (kṛcchreṇa) - with great difficulty (with difficulty, with trouble)

• शरीरम् (śarīram) - Karna's body (body)

• अत्यजत् (atyajat) - abandoned, left, gave up

• गृहम् (gṛham) - house, home

• महार्द्धिः (mahārddhiḥ) - a greatly wealthy man (great prosperity, a very wealthy person)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• ससन्ग्गम् (sasanggam) - with attachment, attached

• ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - Karna (as a lord/capable one) (lord, master, capable one)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (form or body) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tat

tat - that, it

Note: Refers to svarūpam or śarīram

अस्य (asya) - of Karna (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Karna

देही (dehī) - Karna (the embodied soul) (embodied one, living being, soul)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dehin

dehin - embodied, living being, soul

Note: Subject, refers to Karna

सततम् (satatam) - constantly, perpetually, always

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying sukhoditam

सुखोदितम् (sukhoditam) - naturally radiant/luminous (form) (easily manifested, happily arisen, pleasant, comfortable)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukhodita

sukhodita - easily manifested, happily arisen, pleasant, comfortable

Past Passive Participle

from root ud + i (to rise) with su (well, easily)

Prefixes: su+ud

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies svarūpam

स्वरूपम् (svarūpam) - his natural/inherent form (one's own form, natural state, true nature)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svarūpa

svarūpa - one's own form, natural state, true nature

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+rūpa)

• sva – own
  pronoun (neuter)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of atyajat

अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) - exceedingly, greatly, very much

(indeclinable)

Prefix: ati

Root: arth

Note: Adverb modifying udārakarmaṇaḥ

उदारकर्मणः (udārakarmaṇaḥ) - of Karna, whose (karma) were noble (of one with noble actions, of a generous doer)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of udārakarman

udārakarman - noble-actioned, generous in deeds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udāra+karman)

• udāra – noble, high, generous
  adjective (masculine)
• karman – action, deed, ritual (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Modifies dehī

परेण (pareṇa) - by extreme, by supreme

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, excellent, extreme, other

Note: Modifies kṛcchreṇa

कृच्छ्रेण (kṛcchreṇa) - with great difficulty (with difficulty, with trouble)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kṛcchra

kṛcchra - difficulty, distress, trouble

Note: Adverbial use

शरीरम् (śarīram) - Karna's body (body)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body

Note: Object of atyajat

अत्यजत् (atyajat) - abandoned, left, gave up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of tyaj

imperfect third person singular active

Prefix: ati

Root: tyaj (class 1)

गृहम् (gṛham) - house, home

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home

Note: Object in simile

महार्द्धिः (mahārddhiḥ) - a greatly wealthy man (great prosperity, a very wealthy person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahārddhi

mahārddhi - great prosperity, a very wealthy person

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+ṛddhi)

• mahā – great
  adjective (feminine)
• ṛddhi – prosperity, success
  noun (feminine)

Note: Subject in simile

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

ससन्ग्गम् (sasanggam) - with attachment, attached

(indeclinable)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sanga)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• sanga – attachment, clinging
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adverbial use, modifying the abandonment action or īśvaraḥ

ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - Karna (as a lord/capable one) (lord, master, capable one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara

īśvara - lord, master, capable, able

Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Subject, refers to Karna