महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-67, verse-20

तपोऽस्ति तप्तं गुरवश्च तोषिता मया यदिष्टं सुहृदां तथा श्रुतम् ।
अनेन सत्येन निहन्त्वयं शरः सुदंशितः कर्णमरिं ममाजितः ॥२०॥

20. tapo'sti taptaṁ guravaśca toṣitā; mayā yadiṣṭaṁ suhṛdāṁ tathā śrutam ,
anena satyena nihantvayaṁ śaraḥ; sudaṁśitaḥ karṇamariṁ mamājitaḥ.

20. tapaḥ asti taptam guravaḥ ca toṣitā
mayā yat iṣṭam suhṛdām tathā śrutam
| anena satyena nihantu ayam śaraḥ
sudaṃśitaḥ karṇam arim mama ajitaḥ

20. mayā tapaḥ taptam asti,
guravaḥ ca toṣitāḥ; suhṛdām yat iṣṭam tathā śrutam [asti]; anena satyena ayam sudaṃśitaḥ mama ajitaḥ śaraḥ arim karṇam nihantu.

20. If asceticism (tapas) has been performed by me, and if my teachers (guru) have been pleased, and if what is desired by my friends has been fulfilled, then by this truth, may this well-sharpened arrow of mine slay my undefeated enemy, Karṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism, penance, spiritual austerity

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• तप्तम् (taptam) - performed (in the context of asceticism) (performed, heated, practiced)

• गुरवः (guravaḥ) - teachers, preceptors

• च (ca) - and

• तोषिता (toṣitā) - pleased, satisfied

• मया (mayā) - by me

• यत् (yat) - whatever, which

• इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desired, fulfilled (desired, wished for, performed (ritual))

• सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - of friends, of well-wishers

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that way, and

• श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard or fulfilled (heard, revealed (scripture))

• अनेन (anena) - by this

• सत्येन (satyena) - by truth, by reality

• निहन्तु (nihantu) - may he slay, may it strike down

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow

• सुदंशितः (sudaṁśitaḥ) - well-sharpened, well-fitted

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

• अरिम् (arim) - enemy

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• अजितः (ajitaḥ) - undefeated, unconquered

Words meanings and morphology

तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism, penance, spiritual austerity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - penance, religious austerity, spiritual practice, heat, suffering

Root: tap (class 1)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

तप्तम् (taptam) - performed (in the context of asceticism) (performed, heated, practiced)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tapta

tapta - heated, burnt, distressed, performed (of tapas)

Past Passive Participle

Root: tap (class 1)

गुरवः (guravaḥ) - teachers, preceptors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, heavy, important

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तोषिता (toṣitā) - pleased, satisfied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of toṣita

toṣita - pleased, satisfied, appeased

Past Passive Participle

causative of tuṣ

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

यत् (yat) - whatever, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, whatever, that

इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desired, fulfilled (desired, wished for, performed (ritual))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of iṣṭa

iṣṭa - desired, wished, beloved, sacrificed, worshipped

Past Passive Participle

Root: yaj (class 1)

सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - of friends, of well-wishers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, well-wisher, good-hearted

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that way, and

(indeclinable)

श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard or fulfilled (heard, revealed (scripture))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened, known (by hearing), scripture, tradition

Past Passive Participle

Root: śru (class 5)

अनेन (anena) - by this

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

सत्येन (satyena) - by truth, by reality

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of satya

satya - truth, reality, true, real

निहन्तु (nihantu) - may he slay, may it strike down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of han

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śara

śara - arrow, reed

सुदंशितः (sudaṁśitaḥ) - well-sharpened, well-fitted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sudaṃśita

sudaṁśita - well-sharpened, well-fitted, well-tempered

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: su

Root: daṃś (class 1)

कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (a proper noun), ear

अरिम् (arim) - enemy

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ari

ari - enemy, foe

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

अजितः (ajitaḥ) - undefeated, unconquered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ajita

ajita - unconquered, undefeated, unsubdued

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: a

Root: ji (class 1)