महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-47, verse-8

मार्तिकावतकं भोजं ततः कुञ्जरकेतनम् ।
क्षुरप्रेण समुन्मथ्य ननाद विसृजञ्शरान् ॥८॥

8. mārtikāvatakaṁ bhojaṁ tataḥ kuñjaraketanam ,
kṣurapreṇa samunmathya nanāda visṛjañśarān.

8. mārtikāvātakam bhojam tataḥ kuñjaraketanam
kṣurapreṇa samunmathya nanāda visṛjan śarān

8. tataḥ kṣurapreṇa kuñjaraketanam mārtikāvātakam
bhojam samunmathya śarān visṛjan nanāda

8. Then, having completely shattered Bhoja of Mārtikāvata, whose emblem was an elephant, with a razor-sharp arrow, he roared while releasing more arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• मार्तिकावातकम् (mārtikāvātakam) - referring to King Bhoja, who is from Mārtikāvata (of Mārtikāvata, relating to Mārtikāvata)

• भोजम् (bhojam) - Bhoja (name of a king/warrior)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• कुञ्जरकेतनम् (kuñjaraketanam) - one with an elephant banner/emblem

• क्षुरप्रेण (kṣurapreṇa) - with a razor-sharp arrow, with a crescent-shaped arrow

• समुन्मथ्य (samunmathya) - having thoroughly churned/crushed/shattered

• ननाद (nanāda) - he roared, shouted

• विसृजन् (visṛjan) - releasing arrows (releasing, shooting, emitting)

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

मार्तिकावातकम् (mārtikāvātakam) - referring to King Bhoja, who is from Mārtikāvata (of Mārtikāvata, relating to Mārtikāvata)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mārtikāvātaka

mārtikāvātaka - of or belonging to Mārtikāvata (a city or region); an inhabitant or king of Mārtikāvata

भोजम् (bhojam) - Bhoja (name of a king/warrior)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhoja

bhoja - Bhoja (a proper name, often a king or warrior)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

कुञ्जरकेतनम् (kuñjaraketanam) - one with an elephant banner/emblem

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kuñjaraketana

kuñjaraketana - having an elephant as a banner or emblem

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kuñjara+ketana)

• kuñjara – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• ketana – banner, flag, ensign, emblem
  noun (neuter)

क्षुरप्रेण (kṣurapreṇa) - with a razor-sharp arrow, with a crescent-shaped arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣurapra

kṣurapra - a razor-shaped arrow, a crescent-headed arrow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣura+pra)

• kṣura – razor
  noun (masculine)
• pra – sharp (in compounds like kṣurapra), excellent, forward
  indeclinable

समुन्मथ्य (samunmathya) - having thoroughly churned/crushed/shattered

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Indeclinable participle (gerund) formed from root 'manth' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ud'

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: manth (class 1)

ननाद (nanāda) - he roared, shouted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of nad

Root: nad (class 1)

विसृजन् (visṛjan) - releasing arrows (releasing, shooting, emitting)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of visṛj

visṛj - to release, to discharge, to emit, to shoot

Present Active Participle

Participle from root 'sṛj' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed