महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-47, verse-6
अथेतरान्महेष्वासान्दशभिर्दशभिः शरैः ।
प्रत्यविध्यदसंभ्रान्तस्तदद्भुतमिवाभवत् ॥६॥
प्रत्यविध्यदसंभ्रान्तस्तदद्भुतमिवाभवत् ॥६॥
6. athetarānmaheṣvāsāndaśabhirdaśabhiḥ śaraiḥ ,
pratyavidhyadasaṁbhrāntastadadbhutamivābhavat.
pratyavidhyadasaṁbhrāntastadadbhutamivābhavat.
6.
atha itarān maheṣvāsān daśabhiḥ daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ
pratyavidhyat asaṃbhrāntaḥ tat adbhutam iva abhavat
pratyavidhyat asaṃbhrāntaḥ tat adbhutam iva abhavat
6.
atha asaṃbhrāntaḥ itarān maheṣvāsān daśabhiḥ daśabhiḥ
śaraiḥ pratyavidhyat tat adbhutam iva abhavat
śaraiḥ pratyavidhyat tat adbhutam iva abhavat
6.
Then, undisturbed, he pierced the other great archers with ten arrows each. That seemed like a wonder.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
- इतरान् (itarān) - the others, other ones
- महेष्वासान् (maheṣvāsān) - great archers
- दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten
- दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten
- शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
- प्रत्यविध्यत् (pratyavidhyat) - he pierced, struck back
- असंभ्रान्तः (asaṁbhrāntaḥ) - undisturbed, unagitated, composed
- तत् (tat) - that
- अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonder, marvel
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it happened
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
इतरान् (itarān) - the others, other ones
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of itara
itara - other, another, different
महेष्वासान् (maheṣvāsān) - great archers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of maheṣvāsa
maheṣvāsa - a great archer, one with a great bow
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣvāsa)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective - iṣvāsa – archer, bowman, one who throws/shoots arrows
noun (masculine)
दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten
(numeral)
दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten
(numeral)
शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed, shaft
प्रत्यविध्यत् (pratyavidhyat) - he pierced, struck back
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratyavidh
root 'vyadh' (to pierce) with prefix 'prati'
Prefix: prati
Root: vyadh (class 4)
असंभ्रान्तः (asaṁbhrāntaḥ) - undisturbed, unagitated, composed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asaṃbhrānta
asaṁbhrānta - undisturbed, unagitated, calm, composed
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+saṃbhrānta)
- na – not, un-
indeclinable - saṃbhrānta – agitated, confused, disturbed, flustered
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Participle from root 'bhram' with prefix 'sam'
Prefix: sam
Root: bhram (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)
अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonder, marvel
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of adbhuta
adbhuta - wonder, marvel, surprise; wonderful, marvelous
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)