महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-47, verse-19

अन्वस्य पितरं ह्यद्य चरतः सर्वतोदिशम् ।
शीघ्रतां नरसिंहस्य पाण्डवेयस्य पश्यत ॥१९॥

19. anvasya pitaraṁ hyadya carataḥ sarvatodiśam ,
śīghratāṁ narasiṁhasya pāṇḍaveyasya paśyata.

19. anu asya pitaram hi adya carataḥ sarvatodiśam
śīghratām narasiṃhasya pāṇḍaveyasya paśyata

19. hi adya asya pitaraṃ anu carataḥ narasiṃhasya
pāṇḍaveyasya śīghratām sarvatodiśam paśyata

19. Indeed, observe today the swiftness of this lion among men (narasiṃha), the son of Pandu (pāṇḍaveya), as he moves in all directions, following his father.

Words meanings summery:

• अनु (anu) - after, along, following, emulating

• अस्य (asya) - of this young man (Abhimanyu) (of this one)

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• अद्य (adya) - today

• चरतः (carataḥ) - as he moves/acts (moving, acting, behaving)

• सर्वतोदिशम् (sarvatodiśam) - in all directions

• शीघ्रताम् (śīghratām) - swiftness, quickness

• नरसिंहस्य (narasiṁhasya) - of Abhimanyu, who is like a lion among men (of the lion among men)

• पाण्डवेयस्य (pāṇḍaveyasya) - of Abhimanyu, the son of Pandu (Arjuna) (of the son of Pandu)

• पश्यत (paśyata) - (you all) see, observe!

Words meanings and morphology

अनु (anu) - after, along, following, emulating

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - of this young man (Abhimanyu) (of this one)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to Abhimanyu.

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

चरतः (carataḥ) - as he moves/acts (moving, acting, behaving)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of carat

carat - moving, going, behaving, performing

Present Active Participle

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'narasiṃhasya' and 'pāṇḍaveyasya'.

सर्वतोदिशम् (sarvatodiśam) - in all directions

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (sarvatas+diś)

• sarvatas – from all sides, everywhere
  indeclinable
• diś – direction, quarter, region
  noun (feminine)

शीघ्रताम् (śīghratām) - swiftness, quickness

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śīghratā

śīghratā - swiftness, speed

नरसिंहस्य (narasiṁhasya) - of Abhimanyu, who is like a lion among men (of the lion among men)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of narasiṃha

narasiṁha - lion among men (a powerful or eminent man)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (nara+siṃha)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

पाण्डवेयस्य (pāṇḍaveyasya) - of Abhimanyu, the son of Pandu (Arjuna) (of the son of Pandu)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāṇḍaveya

pāṇḍaveya - son of Pandu (e.g., Arjuna, Abhimanyu's father)

Derived from 'paṇḍu' with 'ḍhak' suffix meaning 'son of'.

पश्यत (paśyata) - (you all) see, observe!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)