महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-47, verse-21

आरुजन्निव मे प्राणान्मोहयन्नपि सायकैः ।
प्रहर्षयति मा भूयः सौभद्रः परवीरहा ॥२१॥

21. ārujanniva me prāṇānmohayannapi sāyakaiḥ ,
praharṣayati mā bhūyaḥ saubhadraḥ paravīrahā.

21. ārujan iva me prāṇān mohayan api sāyakaiḥ
praharṣayati mām bhūyaḥ saubhadraḥ paravīrahā

21. ārujan iva me prāṇān sāyakaiḥ api mohayan
paravīrahā saubhadraḥ mām bhūyaḥ praharṣayati

21. Saubhadra (Abhimanyu), the slayer of enemy heroes, even while shattering my vital energies (prāṇa) and bewildering me with his arrows, delights me again and again.

Words meanings summery:

• आरुजन् (ārujan) - shattering my vital breaths/life-forces (breaking, shattering, distressing)

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• मे (me) - my, of me

• प्राणान् (prāṇān) - my vital energies (prāṇa) (vital breaths, life-forces)

• मोहयन् (mohayan) - bewildering, deluding, causing confusion

• अपि (api) - even, also, although

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

• प्रहर्षयति (praharṣayati) - delights, gladdens greatly

• माम् (mām) - me

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

• सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Saubhadra (Abhimanyu)

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes

Words meanings and morphology

आरुजन् (ārujan) - shattering my vital breaths/life-forces (breaking, shattering, distressing)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ārujat

ārujat - breaking, crushing, hurting, distressing

Present Active Participle

From verb root 'ruj' with prefix 'ā-'.

Prefix: ā

Root: ruj (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'saubhadraḥ'.

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

प्राणान् (prāṇān) - my vital energies (prāṇa) (vital breaths, life-forces)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prāṇa

prāṇa - breath, vital air, life, spirit, vital energy (prāṇa)

मोहयन् (mohayan) - bewildering, deluding, causing confusion

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mohayat

mohayat - causing delusion, bewildering, confusing

Causative Present Active Participle

From causative form of root 'muh'.

Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'saubhadraḥ'.

अपि (api) - even, also, although

(indeclinable)

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, dart

प्रहर्षयति (praharṣayati) - delights, gladdens greatly

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of harṣ

Causative form of root 'hṛṣ'.

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

(indeclinable)

सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Saubhadra (Abhimanyu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubhadra

saubhadra - son of Subhadra (Abhimanyu)

Derived from 'subhadrā' with 'aṇ' suffix meaning 'son of'.

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan

paravīrahan - slayer of hostile heroes

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, hostile, supreme
  adjective
• vīra – hero, warrior
  noun (masculine)
• han – slayer, killer (from verb 'han')
  noun (masculine)
  Root: han (class 2)