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6,98

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-98, verse-24

विन्दानुविन्दावावन्त्यौ बाह्लिकश्च सबाह्लिकः ।
महता रथवंशेन पार्थस्यावारयन्दिशः ॥२४॥
24. vindānuvindāvāvantyau bāhlikaśca sabāhlikaḥ ,
mahatā rathavaṁśena pārthasyāvārayandiśaḥ.
24. vindānuvindau āvāntyau bāhlikaḥ ca sabāhlikaḥ
mahatā rathavaṃśena pārthasya avārayan diśaḥ
24. āvāntyau vindānuvindau ca bāhlikaḥ sabāhlikaḥ
mahatā rathavaṃśena pārthasya diśaḥ avārayan
24. Vinda and Anuvinda of Avanti, along with Bahlika and his forces, blocked Arjuna's (pārtha's) advance from all directions with a large division of chariots.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विन्दानुविन्दौ (vindānuvindau) - Vinda and Anuvinda
  • आवान्त्यौ (āvāntyau) - (Vinda and Anuvinda) from Avanti (the two from Avanti)
  • बाह्लिकः (bāhlikaḥ) - Bahlika
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सबाह्लिकः (sabāhlikaḥ) - accompanied by his own forces or kinsmen (with Bahlika, accompanied by Bahlika)
  • महता (mahatā) - by a great, with a great
  • रथवंशेन (rathavaṁśena) - by a lineage of chariots, by a troop of chariots
  • पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Partha, of Arjuna
  • अवारयन् (avārayan) - they obstructed, they blocked
  • दिशः (diśaḥ) - (blocked) all directions, paths (directions, quarters)

Words meanings and morphology

विन्दानुविन्दौ (vindānuvindau) - Vinda and Anuvinda
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vindānuvinda
vindānuvinda - Vinda and Anuvinda (twin brothers, kings of Avanti)
Compound type : dvandva (vinda+anuvinda)
  • vinda – Vinda (a personal name)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • anuvinda – Anuvinda (a personal name)
    proper noun (masculine)
आवान्त्यौ (āvāntyau) - (Vinda and Anuvinda) from Avanti (the two from Avanti)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of āvāntya
āvāntya - belonging to Avanti, a native of Avanti
derivative from Avanti
बाह्लिकः (bāhlikaḥ) - Bahlika
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhlika
bāhlika - Bahlika (a king, brother of King Shantanu)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सबाह्लिकः (sabāhlikaḥ) - accompanied by his own forces or kinsmen (with Bahlika, accompanied by Bahlika)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sabāhlika
sabāhlika - accompanied by Bahlika, with Bahlika
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+bāhlika)
  • sa – with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
    prefix 'sa' meaning 'with'
  • bāhlika – Bahlika (a king)
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Bahlika's forces or kinsmen.
महता (mahatā) - by a great, with a great
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
रथवंशेन (rathavaṁśena) - by a lineage of chariots, by a troop of chariots
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of rathavaṃśa
rathavaṁśa - lineage of chariots, chariot troop, battalion of chariots
Compound type : tatpurusha (ratha+vaṃśa)
  • ratha – chariot
    noun (masculine)
  • vaṃśa – lineage, race, family, group
    noun (masculine)
पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Partha, of Arjuna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna
derivative from Pṛthā
अवारयन् (avārayan) - they obstructed, they blocked
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vṛ
causative imperfect
root vṛ, ṇic suffix for causative, imperfect (laṅ), 3rd plural active
Prefix: a
Root: vṛ (class 1)
दिशः (diśaḥ) - (blocked) all directions, paths (directions, quarters)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter, region