महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-67, verse-20

विकर्णः सहदेवेन चित्रसेनः शिखण्डिना ।
मत्स्या दुर्योधनं जग्मुः शकुनिं च विशां पते ॥२०॥

20. vikarṇaḥ sahadevena citrasenaḥ śikhaṇḍinā ,
matsyā duryodhanaṁ jagmuḥ śakuniṁ ca viśāṁ pate.

20. vikaraṇaḥ sahadevena citrasenaḥ śikhaṇḍinā
matsyāḥ duryodhanaṃ jagmuḥ śakuniṃ ca viśām pate

20. viśām pate,
vikaraṇaḥ sahadevena,
citrasenaḥ śikhaṇḍinā,
matsyāḥ duryodhanaṃ ca śakuniṃ jagmuḥ

20. O lord of the people, Vikarna was engaged by Sahadeva, Chitrasena by Shikhandi, and the Matsyas attacked Duryodhana and Shakuni.

Words meanings summery:

• विकरणः (vikaraṇaḥ) - Vikarna

• सहदेवेन (sahadevena) - by Sahadeva

• चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Chitrasena

• शिखण्डिना (śikhaṇḍinā) - by Shikhandi

• मत्स्याः (matsyāḥ) - the Matsyas, the people of the Matsya kingdom

• दुर्योधनं (duryodhanaṁ) - Duryodhana

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they attacked

• शकुनिं (śakuniṁ) - Shakuni

• च (ca) - and

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

विकरणः (vikaraṇaḥ) - Vikarna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikaraṇa

vikaraṇa - Vikarna (name of a Kaurava prince)

सहदेवेन (sahadevena) - by Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of a Pandava brother)

चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Chitrasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of citrasena

citrasena - Chitrasena (name of a warrior)

शिखण्डिना (śikhaṇḍinā) - by Shikhandi

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Shikhandi (name of a Panchala warrior)

मत्स्याः (matsyāḥ) - the Matsyas, the people of the Matsya kingdom

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of matsya

matsya - fish; people of the Matsya country

दुर्योधनं (duryodhanaṁ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava prince)

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they attacked

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam

perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: From root 'gam' (to go), perfect tense form. Here implies 'went against' or 'attacked'.

शकुनिं (śakuniṁ) - Shakuni

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Shakuni (name of the maternal uncle of Duryodhana)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subject, settlement

Note: Often used in address 'viśāṃ pate' (lord of the people).

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband

Note: Vocative singular of 'pati'.