महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-89, verse-20

कृतार्थं चाकृतार्थं च त्वां वयं मधुसूदन ।
यतामहे पूजयितुं गोविन्द न च शक्नुमः ॥२०॥

20. kṛtārthaṁ cākṛtārthaṁ ca tvāṁ vayaṁ madhusūdana ,
yatāmahe pūjayituṁ govinda na ca śaknumaḥ.

20. kṛtārtham ca akṛtārtham ca tvām vayam madhusūdana
yatāmahe pūjayitum govinda na ca śaknumaḥ

20. Whether you have achieved your purpose or not, O Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa), we endeavor to honor you, O Govinda (Kṛṣṇa), but we are unable.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतार्थम् (kṛtārtham) - you, having accomplished your purpose (having accomplished a purpose, successful, fulfilled)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अकृतार्थम् (akṛtārtham) - you, not having accomplished your purpose (not having accomplished a purpose, unsuccessful, unfulfilled)

• च (ca) - and, also

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Kṛṣṇa (O slayer of Madhu)

• यतामहे (yatāmahe) - we strive, we endeavor, we try

• पूजयितुम् (pūjayitum) - to honor, to worship

• गोविन्द (govinda) - O Kṛṣṇa (O Govinda (finder of cows, protector of cows, lord of the senses))

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• शक्नुमः (śaknumaḥ) - we are able

Words meanings and morphology

कृतार्थम् (kṛtārtham) - you, having accomplished your purpose (having accomplished a purpose, successful, fulfilled)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛtārtha

kṛtārtha - having accomplished a purpose, successful, fulfilled

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛta+artha)

• kṛta – done, made, accomplished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies tvām.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

Note: Conjunction "and", here used in "either... or" sense with the repeated ca.

अकृतार्थम् (akṛtārtham) - you, not having accomplished your purpose (not having accomplished a purpose, unsuccessful, unfulfilled)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of akṛtārtha

akṛtārtha - not having accomplished a purpose, unsuccessful, unfulfilled

Negative compound (na + kṛtārtha).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṛtārtha)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• kṛtārtha – having accomplished a purpose, successful, fulfilled
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies tvām.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

Note: Conjunction "and", here used in "either... or" sense.

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun.

Note: Object of pūjayitum.

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

First person pronoun.

Note: Subject of yatāmahe and śaknumaḥ.

मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Kṛṣṇa (O slayer of Madhu)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana

madhusūdana - slayer of the demon Madhu, epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

Compound madhu (name of a demon) + sūdana (destroyer).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhu+sūdana)

• madhu – honey, sweet, name of a demon
  proper noun (masculine)
• sūdana – destroying, killer, slayer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root sūd (to destroy, kill).
  Root: sūd (class 10)

यतामहे (yatāmahe) - we strive, we endeavor, we try

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of yat

Root verb, 1st class (bhūvādigana).

Root: yat (class 1)

पूजयितुम् (pūjayitum) - to honor, to worship

(verb)

infinitive (tumun) of pūj

Infinitive (tumun)

From root pūj (10th class verb pūjay).

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Expresses purpose.

गोविन्द (govinda) - O Kṛṣṇa (O Govinda (finder of cows, protector of cows, lord of the senses))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of govinda

govinda - finder of cows, protector of cows, lord of the senses, epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

Compound go (cow/senses) + vinda (finder/protector).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (go+vinda)

• go – cow, earth, rays, senses
  noun (feminine)
• vinda – one who finds, obtains, knows
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root vid (to find, obtain).
  Root: vid (class 6)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

Note: Conjunction "and", connecting two clauses.

शक्नुमः (śaknumaḥ) - we are able

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of śak

Root verb, 5th class (svādigana).

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Negated by na.