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5,89

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-89, verse-16

स एवमुक्तो गोविन्दः प्रत्युवाच महामनाः ।
ओघमेघस्वनः काले प्रगृह्य विपुलं भुजम् ॥१६॥
16. sa evamukto govindaḥ pratyuvāca mahāmanāḥ ,
oghameghasvanaḥ kāle pragṛhya vipulaṁ bhujam.
16. saḥ evam uktaḥ govindaḥ prati-uvāca mahā-manāḥ
ogha-megha-svanaḥ kāle pra-gṛhya vipulam bhujam
16. Being thus addressed, the great-minded Govinda (Krishna), whose voice was like the roar of a cloud, replied at the right moment, grasping his mighty arm.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed
  • गोविन्दः (govindaḥ) - Krishna (Govinda (Krishna))
  • प्रति-उवाच (prati-uvāca) - he replied, he answered
  • महा-मनाः (mahā-manāḥ) - great-minded, noble-minded
  • ओघ-मेघ-स्वनः (ogha-megha-svanaḥ) - having a sound like a roaring cloud or torrent
  • काले (kāle) - at the time, at the right moment
  • प्र-गृह्य (pra-gṛhya) - having grasped, holding firmly
  • विपुलम् (vipulam) - broad, extensive, mighty
  • भुजम् (bhujam) - arm

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, told
Past Passive Participle
From root vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
गोविन्दः (govindaḥ) - Krishna (Govinda (Krishna))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of govinda
govinda - finder of cows, protector of cows, Krishna
Compound type : tatpurusha (go+vinda)
  • go – cow, earth, ray
    noun (feminine)
  • vinda – finder, obtainer
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun
    From root vid (to find)
    Root: vid (class 6)
प्रति-उवाच (prati-uvāca) - he replied, he answered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of prati-vac
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular
From root vac with prefix prati
Prefix: prati
Root: vac (class 2)
महा-मनाः (mahā-manāḥ) - great-minded, noble-minded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahā-manas
mahā-manas - great-minded, noble-minded, magnanimous
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+manas)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • manas – mind, intellect, heart
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man (class 4)
ओघ-मेघ-स्वनः (ogha-megha-svanaḥ) - having a sound like a roaring cloud or torrent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ogha-megha-svana
ogha-megha-svana - having the sound of a roaring cloud or torrent
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ogha+megha+svana)
  • ogha – stream, flood, torrent, multitude
    noun (masculine)
  • megha – cloud
    noun (masculine)
    Root: mih (class 1)
  • svana – sound, roar, noise
    noun (masculine)
    From root svan (to sound)
    Root: svan (class 1)
Note: Compound acting as an adjective for Govinda.
काले (kāle) - at the time, at the right moment
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, season
प्र-गृह्य (pra-gṛhya) - having grasped, holding firmly
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root grah with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: grah (class 9)
विपुलम् (vipulam) - broad, extensive, mighty
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vipula
vipula - large, vast, extensive, mighty
Note: Agrees with bhujam
भुजम् (bhujam) - arm
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhuja
bhuja - arm, hand
Root: bhuj (class 7)