महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-22, verse-36

जनार्दनं चापि समेत्य तात महामात्रं वीर्यवतामुदारम् ।
अनामयं मद्वचनेन पृच्छेर्धृतराष्ट्रः पाण्डवैः शान्तिमीप्सुः ॥३६॥

36. janārdanaṁ cāpi sametya tāta; mahāmātraṁ vīryavatāmudāram ,
anāmayaṁ madvacanena pṛcche;rdhṛtarāṣṭraḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ śāntimīpsuḥ.

36. janārdanaṃ ca api sametya tāta
mahāmātraṃ vīryavatām udāram
anāmayaṃ mat vacanena pṛccheḥ
dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ śāntim īpsuḥ

36. And, O dear one, having approached Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa), that great personality, noble among the valorous, you should inquire about his well-being on my behalf, for Dhṛtarāṣṭra desires peace with the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• जनार्दनं (janārdanaṁ) - Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa) (Janārdana (name of Kṛṣṇa), agitator of men)

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having approached, having gathered

• तात (tāta) - O dear Saṃjaya (O father, O dear one)

• महामात्रं (mahāmātraṁ) - great personage (great personage, high official, great elephant)

• वीर्यवताम् (vīryavatām) - of the powerful, of the brave, of the valiant

• उदारम् (udāram) - noble, generous, exalted, great

• अनामयं (anāmayaṁ) - well-being (health, well-being, freedom from sickness)

• मत् (mat) - my (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) (my, of me)

• वचनेन (vacanena) - on my behalf, by my word (by word, by speech, by statement)

• पृच्छेः (pṛccheḥ) - inquire (you should ask, you would ask)

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (the speaker, king of the Kurus) (Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name))

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas (by the Pāṇḍavas, with the Pāṇḍavas)

• शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace, tranquility, calm

• ईप्सुः (īpsuḥ) - desiring, wishing for

Words meanings and morphology

जनार्दनं (janārdanaṁ) - Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa) (Janārdana (name of Kṛṣṇa), agitator of men)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of janārdana

janārdana - Janārdana (name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa); agitator of men; one who is solicited by people

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+ardana)

• jana – person, people, mankind
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• ardana – agitating, distressing, subduing
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun/action noun
  Derived from root ard (to pain, afflict)
  Root: ard (class 1)

Note: Object of 'sametya'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects this action with previous instructions.

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having approached, having gathered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root i (to go) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies the action of 'pṛccheḥ'.

तात (tāta) - O dear Saṃjaya (O father, O dear one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father; a term of affectionate address (dear one, son, friend)

महामात्रं (mahāmātraṁ) - great personage (great personage, high official, great elephant)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāmātra

mahāmātra - great measure, high official, minister, great personage, great elephant

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahant+mātra)

• mahant – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• mātra – measure, quantity, only, mere
  noun (neuter)
  Root: mā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'janārdanaṃ'.

वीर्यवताम् (vīryavatām) - of the powerful, of the brave, of the valiant

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, brave, valiant, heroic, full of virility

Possessive suffix 'vat'

Note: Modifies an implied noun (people/beings) or 'mahāmātraṃ' by indicating quality among them.

उदारम् (udāram) - noble, generous, exalted, great

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of udāra

udāra - noble, generous, exalted, great, high, distinguished

Prefix: ud

Root: ṛ (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'janārdanaṃ'.

अनामयं (anāmayaṁ) - well-being (health, well-being, freedom from sickness)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anāmaya

anāmaya - health, well-being, freedom from sickness; healthy

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (an+āmaya)

• an – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• āmaya – sickness, disease, affliction
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: am (class 1)

Note: Object of 'pṛccheḥ'.

मत् (mat) - my (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Note: Part of the compound 'madvacanena'.

वचनेन (vacanena) - on my behalf, by my word (by word, by speech, by statement)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement, saying

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Combined with 'mat' (madvacena) to form 'by my word'.

पृच्छेः (pṛccheḥ) - inquire (you should ask, you would ask)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of prach

Root: prach (class 6)

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (the speaker, king of the Kurus) (Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king, father of Duryodhana); one who holds the kingdom

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, supported
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root dhṛ (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of 'īpsuḥ'.

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas (by the Pāṇḍavas, with the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍava

Derived from Pāṇḍu + aṇ affix

Note: Expresses association for 'śāntim'.

शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace, tranquility, calm

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śānti

śānti - peace, tranquility, calm, cessation, pacification

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Object of 'īpsuḥ'.

ईप्सुः (īpsuḥ) - desiring, wishing for

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īpsu

īpsu - desiring, wishing for, intending to obtain

Desiderative Stem Noun

Derived from desiderative stem of āp (to obtain) with suffix -u

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Qualifies 'dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ'.