महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-22, verse-29

पराक्रमं मे यदवेदयन्त तेषामर्थे संजय केशवस्य ।
अनुस्मरंस्तस्य कर्माणि विष्णोर्गावल्गणे नाधिगच्छामि शान्तिम् ॥२९॥

29. parākramaṁ me yadavedayanta; teṣāmarthe saṁjaya keśavasya ,
anusmaraṁstasya karmāṇi viṣṇo;rgāvalgaṇe nādhigacchāmi śāntim.

29. parākramam me yat avedayanta
teṣām arthe saṃjaya keśavasya
anusmaran tasya karmāṇi viṣṇoḥ
gāvālgaṇe na adhigacchāmi śāntim

29. O Saṃjaya, because they (the Kauravas) revealed the prowess of Keśava (Krishna) for their own sake (by being defeated by him), remembering those deeds (karma) of that Viṣṇu (Krishna), O Gāvālgaṇa (son of Gavalguni), I find no peace.

Words meanings summery:

• पराक्रमम् (parākramam) - prowess, valor, might, heroism

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• यत् (yat) - which, because

• अवेदयन्त (avedayanta) - they made known, they revealed

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, for them

• अर्थे (arthe) - for their own sake (i.e. to their detriment, by being defeated). (for the sake of, for the purpose of)

• संजय (saṁjaya) - O Saṃjaya

• केशवस्य (keśavasya) - of Keśava, of Krishna

• अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, recollecting

• तस्य (tasya) - of him, his

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds, actions, activities (karma)

• विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Viṣṇu

• गावाल्गणे (gāvālgaṇe) - O son of Gavalguni, referring to Saṃjaya. (O Gāvālgaṇa)

• न (na) - not, no

• अधिगच्छामि (adhigacchāmi) - I find, I attain, I obtain

• शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace, tranquility, calm

Words meanings and morphology

पराक्रमम् (parākramam) - prowess, valor, might, heroism

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parākrama

parākrama - prowess, valor, strength, courage, exertion

From prefix parā- and root √kram (to step, stride).

Prefix: parā

Root: kram (class 1)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

Note: Used as an enclitic pronoun for 'my' or 'to me'.

यत् (yat) - which, because

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, that, what; because, since

अवेदयन्त (avedayanta) - they made known, they revealed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of avedayanta

Imperfect 3rd person plural, causative of √vid (to know).

Root: vid (class 2)

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, for them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अर्थे (arthe) - for their own sake (i.e. to their detriment, by being defeated). (for the sake of, for the purpose of)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, wealth, object, sake

Note: Often used with genitive to mean 'for the sake of'.

संजय (saṁjaya) - O Saṃjaya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Saṃjaya (a charioteer and counsellor to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, who narrates the Mahābhārata war)

केशवस्य (keśavasya) - of Keśava, of Krishna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Krishna)

अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, recollecting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anusmarat

anusmarat - remembering, recollecting

Present Active Participle

From root √smṛ (to remember) with prefix anu-.

Prefix: anu

Root: smṛ (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of him, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds, actions, activities (karma)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual action, fate, result of action (karma)

From root √kṛ (to do).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Viṣṇu

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a principal Hindu deity, one of the Trimurti)

गावाल्गणे (gāvālgaṇe) - O son of Gavalguni, referring to Saṃjaya. (O Gāvālgaṇa)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of gāvālgaṇa

gāvālgaṇa - Gāvālgaṇa (patronymic of Saṃjaya, son of Gavalguni)

Patronymic from Gavalguni.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अधिगच्छामि (adhigacchāmi) - I find, I attain, I obtain

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of adhigacchāmi

Present 1st person singular, from root √gam (to go) with prefix adhi-.

Prefix: adhi

Root: gam (class 1)

शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace, tranquility, calm

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śānti

śānti - peace, tranquility, calm, cessation of suffering

From root √śam (to be calm).

Root: śam (class 4)