महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-22, verse-12

दिशं ह्युदीचीमपि चोत्तरान्कुरून्गाण्डीवधन्वैकरथो जिगाय ।
धनं चैषामाहरत्सव्यसाची सेनानुगान्बलिदांश्चैव चक्रे ॥१२॥

12. diśaṁ hyudīcīmapi cottarānkurū;ngāṇḍīvadhanvaikaratho jigāya ,
dhanaṁ caiṣāmāharatsavyasācī; senānugānbalidāṁścaiva cakre.

12. diśam hi udīcīm api ca uttarān
kurūn gāṇḍīvadhanvā ekarathaḥ jigāya
dhanam ca eṣām āharat savyasācī
senānugān balidān ca eva cakre

12. Indeed, Arjuna (Gaṇḍīvadhanvā), with his single chariot, conquered the northern direction and also the Northern Kurus. The ambidextrous Arjuna (Savyasācī) collected their wealth and moreover made them followers of his army and tribute-payers.

Words meanings summery:

• दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

• उदीचीम् (udīcīm) - northern, north

• अपि (api) - also, even

• च (ca) - and

• उत्तरान् (uttarān) - northern, upper

• कुरून् (kurūn) - the Northern Kurus (Kurus (people or region))

• गाण्डीवधन्वा (gāṇḍīvadhanvā) - Arjuna (epithet as wielder of the divine bow Gaṇḍīva) (one who possesses the Gaṇḍīva bow, wielder of Gaṇḍīva)

• एकरथः (ekarathaḥ) - having a single chariot, with one chariot

• जिगाय (jigāya) - conquered, won

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, treasure, riches

• च (ca) - and

• एषाम् (eṣām) - of the Kurus (of these, of them)

• आहरत् (āharat) - he brought, he collected

• सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - Arjuna (epithet for his ambidextrous skill) (ambidextrous, one who can shoot with the left hand as well)

• सेनानुगान् (senānugān) - followers of the army, army attendants

• बलिदान् (balidān) - tribute-givers, tax-payers

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, also

• चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did

Words meanings and morphology

दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky, region

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

उदीचीम् (udīcīm) - northern, north

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of udīcī

udīcī - northern, the north (direction)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उत्तरान् (uttarān) - northern, upper

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of uttara

uttara - northern, upper, later, higher, superior

कुरून् (kurūn) - the Northern Kurus (Kurus (people or region))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - name of a king, a country, or its people (Kurus)

गाण्डीवधन्वा (gāṇḍīvadhanvā) - Arjuna (epithet as wielder of the divine bow Gaṇḍīva) (one who possesses the Gaṇḍīva bow, wielder of Gaṇḍīva)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gāṇḍīvadhanvan

gāṇḍīvadhanvan - one who has the Gaṇḍīva bow, wielder of Gaṇḍīva

Compound type : bahuvrihi (gāṇḍīva+dhanvan)

• gāṇḍīva – name of Arjuna's bow
  proper noun (neuter)
• dhanvan – bow, arc
  noun (neuter)

एकरथः (ekarathaḥ) - having a single chariot, with one chariot

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ekaratha

ekaratha - having a single chariot, with one chariot

Compound type : bahuvrihi (eka+ratha)

• eka – one, single, unique
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)

जिगाय (jigāya) - conquered, won

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ji

Root: ji (class 1)

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, treasure, riches

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property, money

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एषाम् (eṣām) - of the Kurus (of these, of them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these, these ones

आहरत् (āharat) - he brought, he collected

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of āhṛ

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - Arjuna (epithet for his ambidextrous skill) (ambidextrous, one who can shoot with the left hand as well)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of savyasācin

savyasācin - ambidextrous, one who can shoot with the left hand as well

Compound type : bahuvrihi (savya+sācin)

• savya – left, left-handed
  adjective (masculine)
• sācin – a shooter, an archer, one who shoots
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √sac/ṣac (to shoot, sprinkle)
  Root: sac

सेनानुगान् (senānugān) - followers of the army, army attendants

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of senānuga

senānuga - follower of an army, attendant

Compound type : tatpurusha (senā+anuga)

• senā – army, host, troop
  noun (feminine)
• anuga – following, accompanying, a follower
  noun (masculine)
  From root √gam with anu- prefix
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam

बलिदान् (balidān) - tribute-givers, tax-payers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of balida

balida - one who gives tribute, tribute-payer

Compound type : tatpurusha (bali+da)

• bali – tribute, offering, tax
  noun (masculine)
• da – giving, bestowing, a giver
  adjective (masculine)
  From root √dā
  Root: dā

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, also

(indeclinable)

चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)