महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-178, verse-7

प्रत्याख्याता हि शाल्वेन त्वया नीतेति भारत ।
तस्मादिमां मन्नियोगात्प्रतिगृह्णीष्व भारत ॥७॥

7. pratyākhyātā hi śālvena tvayā nīteti bhārata ,
tasmādimāṁ manniyogātpratigṛhṇīṣva bhārata.

7. pratyākhyātā hi śālvena tvayā nītā iti bhārata
tasmāt imām manniyogāt pratigṛhṇīṣva bhārata

7. bhārata tvayā nītā iti śālvena pratyākhyātā hi
tasmāt bhārata manniyogāt imām pratigṛhṇīṣva

7. O Bhārata, she was indeed rejected by Śālva because you brought her to him. Therefore, O Bhārata, accept her at my command.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रत्याख्याता (pratyākhyātā) - rejected (by Śālva) (rejected, refused, repudiated)

• हि (hi) - indeed, for (indeed, certainly, for, because)

• शाल्वेन (śālvena) - by King Śālva (by Śālva)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you (referring to Bhīṣma) (by you)

• नीता (nītā) - brought (to Śālva) (led, brought, taken)

• इति (iti) - because (it was the reason for rejection) (thus, so, in this way, (quotative particle))

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhīṣma (as a descendant of Bharata) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

• इमाम् (imām) - her (the princess Ambā) (this one, her)

• मन्नियोगात् (manniyogāt) - by my (Parashurama's) command (by my command, from my instruction)

• प्रतिगृह्णीष्व (pratigṛhṇīṣva) - accept (the princess) (accept, receive)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhīṣma (as a descendant of Bharata) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रत्याख्याता (pratyākhyātā) - rejected (by Śālva) (rejected, refused, repudiated)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pratyākhyāta

pratyākhyāta - rejected, refused, repudiated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root khyā with upasargas prati and ā.

Prefixes: prati+ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Refers to the princess Ambā.

हि (hi) - indeed, for (indeed, certainly, for, because)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the statement.

शाल्वेन (śālvena) - by King Śālva (by Śālva)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śālva

śālva - King Śālva (a character in the Mahabharata)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you (referring to Bhīṣma) (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

नीता (nītā) - brought (to Śālva) (led, brought, taken)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nīta

nīta - led, brought, taken

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root nī.

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied princess Ambā.

इति (iti) - because (it was the reason for rejection) (thus, so, in this way, (quotative particle))

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here to indicate the reason or cause.

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhīṣma (as a descendant of Bharata) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata

Note: Addressing Bhīṣma.

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

(indeclinable)

Derived from the ablative of the pronoun tad, used as an adverb.

Note: Indicates consequence.

इमाम् (imām) - her (the princess Ambā) (this one, her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Note: Refers to the princess Ambā.

मन्नियोगात् (manniyogāt) - by my (Parashurama's) command (by my command, from my instruction)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of manniyoga

manniyoga - my command, my instruction

Compound of mama (my) and niyoga (command). Sandhi of 'm' and 'n' results in 'nn'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mad+niyoga)

• mad – I, my (first person pronoun stem)
  pronoun
  From asmad, stem for 'my' in compounds (genitive of asmad is mama).
• niyoga – command, injunction, duty
  noun (masculine)
  From root yuj with upasarga ni.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Refers to Parashurama's command.

प्रतिगृह्णीष्व (pratigṛhṇīṣva) - accept (the princess) (accept, receive)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pratigrah

Imperative, 2nd person singular, middle voice

Derived from root grah with upasarga prati. The 'ṇ' is due to retroflexion (ṇa-tva) after 'prati'.

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Command to Bhīṣma.

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhīṣma (as a descendant of Bharata) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata

Note: Addressing Bhīṣma.