महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-178, verse-38

सोऽहं जातो महाबाहो भीष्मः परपुरंजयः ।
व्यपनेष्यामि ते दर्पं युद्धे राम न संशयः ॥३८॥

38. so'haṁ jāto mahābāho bhīṣmaḥ parapuraṁjayaḥ ,
vyapaneṣyāmi te darpaṁ yuddhe rāma na saṁśayaḥ.

38. saḥ aham jātaḥ mahābāho bhīṣmaḥ parapurañjayaḥ
vyapaneṣyāmi te darpam yuddhe rāma na saṃśayaḥ

38. mahābāho rāma,
saḥ aham bhīṣmaḥ parapurañjayaḥ jātaḥ.
yuddhe te darpam vyapaneṣyāmi,
na saṃśayaḥ.

38. I, that formidable one, the conqueror of enemy cities, have appeared. O mighty-armed Rāma, I shall undoubtedly remove your pride in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• अहम् (aham) - I

• जातः (jātaḥ) - have appeared, have come into being (born, produced, appeared)

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - a formidable warrior (here, Paraśurāma refers to himself as this) (terrible, formidable one)

• परपुरञ्जयः (parapurañjayaḥ) - conqueror of enemy cities

• व्यपनेष्यामि (vyapaneṣyāmi) - I shall remove, I shall take away

• ते (te) - your, to you

• दर्पम् (darpam) - pride, arrogance

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

• राम (rāma) - O Rama

• न (na) - no, not

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he (demonstrative pronoun)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (pronoun)

जातः (jātaḥ) - have appeared, have come into being (born, produced, appeared)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, arisen, appeared

Past Passive Participle

From √jan (to be born) + -ta suffix

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Used here as part of a predicative nominative construction with 'aham'.

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms (epithet)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - a formidable warrior (here, Paraśurāma refers to himself as this) (terrible, formidable one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - terrible, dreadful, formidable

From √bhī (to fear)

Root: bhī (class 3)

परपुरञ्जयः (parapurañjayaḥ) - conqueror of enemy cities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parapurañjaya

parapurañjaya - conqueror of enemy cities/forts

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (para+pura+jaya)

• para – other, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
• pura – city, fort
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From √ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Used as an epithet referring to the speaker.

व्यपनेष्यामि (vyapaneṣyāmi) - I shall remove, I shall take away

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vyapanī

root verb

From √nī (to lead) with upasargas vi and apa

Prefixes: vi+apa

Root: nī (class 1)

ते (te) - your, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Enclitic form of yuṣmad

दर्पम् (darpam) - pride, arrogance

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of darpa

darpa - pride, arrogance, haughtiness

From √dṛp (to be proud, boast)

Root: dṛp (class 4)

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, war, fight

Root: yudh (class 4)

राम (rāma) - O Rama

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama, delightful, pleasing

न (na) - no, not

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

From sam + √śī (to lie, rest) or sam + √śam (to be quiet)

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)