महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-176, verse-29

किमियं वक्ष्यतीत्येवं विमृशन्भृगुसत्तमः ।
इति दध्यौ चिरं रामः कृपयाभिपरिप्लुतः ॥२९॥

29. kimiyaṁ vakṣyatītyevaṁ vimṛśanbhṛgusattamaḥ ,
iti dadhyau ciraṁ rāmaḥ kṛpayābhipariplutaḥ.

29. kim iyam vakṣyati iti evam vimṛśan bhṛgusattamaḥ
iti dadhyau ciram rāmaḥ kṛpayā abhipariplutaḥ

29. kṛpayā abhipariplutaḥ bhṛgusattamaḥ rāmaḥ kim
iyam vakṣyati iti evam vimṛśan iti ciram dadhyau

29. Overwhelmed by compassion, Rāma, the best among the Bhṛgus, pondered for a long time, thinking, "What will she say?"

Words meanings summery:

• किम् (kim) - what (what, which, why)

• इयम् (iyam) - she (referring to the princess) (this (feminine), she)

• वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - will speak, will say

• इति (iti) - thus, so, a particle indicating quotation or conclusion

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• विमृशन् (vimṛśan) - pondering, deliberating, considering

• भृगुसत्तमः (bhṛgusattamaḥ) - Rāma, the best among the Bhṛgus (referring to Paraśurāma) (best among the Bhṛgus, chief of the Bhṛgus)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, a particle indicating quotation or conclusion

• दध्यौ (dadhyau) - pondered, meditated, reflected

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Paraśurāma (Rāma)

• कृपया (kṛpayā) - by compassion, with pity

• अभिपरिप्लुतः (abhipariplutaḥ) - overwhelmed, immersed, flooded

Words meanings and morphology

किम् (kim) - what (what, which, why)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, which, why

इयम् (iyam) - she (referring to the princess) (this (feminine), she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, she, he, it

वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - will speak, will say

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so, a particle indicating quotation or conclusion

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

विमृशन् (vimṛśan) - pondering, deliberating, considering

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vimṛś

vimṛś - to ponder, consider, deliberate

Present Active Participle

From vi + mṛś (class 6) with śatṛ suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: mṛś (class 6)

Note: Present active participle, masculine singular nominative, agreeing with Rāma.

भृगुसत्तमः (bhṛgusattamaḥ) - Rāma, the best among the Bhṛgus (referring to Paraśurāma) (best among the Bhṛgus, chief of the Bhṛgus)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgusattama

bhṛgusattama - best among the Bhṛgus, chief of the Bhṛgus

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhṛgu+sattama)

• bhṛgu – name of an ancient sage; member of the Bhṛgu lineage
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent, chief
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative degree of 'sat' (good)

इति (iti) - thus, so, a particle indicating quotation or conclusion

(indeclinable)

दध्यौ (dadhyau) - pondered, meditated, reflected

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dhyai

Perfect 3rd singular of dhyai (class 1), or dhā (class 3) in sense of 'reflect'

Root: dhyai (class 1)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial accusative.

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Paraśurāma (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - name of a celebrated hero; specifically Paraśurāma in this context

कृपया (kṛpayā) - by compassion, with pity

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kṛpā

kṛpā - compassion, pity, tenderness

अभिपरिप्लुतः (abhipariplutaḥ) - overwhelmed, immersed, flooded

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiparipluta

abhiparipluta - overwhelmed, immersed, flooded

Past Passive Participle

From abhi + pari + plu (class 1) with kta suffix

Prefixes: abhi+pari

Root: plu (class 1)

Note: Past Passive Participle, masculine singular nominative, agreeing with Rāma.