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3,60

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-60, verse-3

हा नाथ हा महाराज हा स्वामिन्किं जहासि माम् ।
हा हतास्मि विनष्टास्मि भीतास्मि विजने वने ॥३॥
3. hā nātha hā mahārāja hā svāminkiṁ jahāsi mām ,
hā hatāsmi vinaṣṭāsmi bhītāsmi vijane vane.
3. hā nātha hā mahārāja hā svāmin kim jahāsi mām hā
hatā asmi vinaṣṭā asmi bhītā asmi vijane vane
3. Alas, my lord! Alas, O great king! Alas, my master! Why do you abandon me? Oh, I am ruined! I am lost! I am terrified in this desolate forest.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • हा (hā) - alas, ah
  • नाथ (nātha) - lord, master, protector
  • हा (hā) - alas, ah
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - great king
  • हा (hā) - alas, ah
  • स्वामिन् (svāmin) - master, lord, owner
  • किम् (kim) - what, why
  • जहासि (jahāsi) - you abandon, you forsake
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • हा (hā) - alas, ah
  • हता (hatā) - ruined, destroyed, killed
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • विनष्टा (vinaṣṭā) - lost, destroyed, ruined
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • भीता (bhītā) - terrified, frightened
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • विजने (vijane) - in a desolate, uninhabited, lonely place
  • वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods

Words meanings and morphology

हा (hā) - alas, ah
(indeclinable)
नाथ (nātha) - lord, master, protector
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nātha
nātha - lord, master, protector, husband
हा (hā) - alas, ah
(indeclinable)
महाराज (mahārāja) - great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)
  • mahat – great, large, mighty, eminent
    adjective
  • rājan – king, ruler, sovereign, prince
    noun (masculine)
हा (hā) - alas, ah
(indeclinable)
स्वामिन् (svāmin) - master, lord, owner
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of svāmin
svāmin - master, lord, owner, husband, chief
किम् (kim) - what, why
(indeclinable)
जहासि (jahāsi) - you abandon, you forsake
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of hā
present active
2nd conjugation, parasmaipada, present tense, 2nd person singular
Root: hā (class 3)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of aham
aham - I
हा (hā) - alas, ah
(indeclinable)
हता (hatā) - ruined, destroyed, killed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hata
hata - struck, killed, destroyed, ruined, lost
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
present active
2nd conjugation, parasmaipada, present tense, 1st person singular
Root: as (class 2)
विनष्टा (vinaṣṭā) - lost, destroyed, ruined
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vinaṣṭa
vinaṣṭa - lost, destroyed, ruined, perished
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root naś (to be lost, destroyed) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
present active
2nd conjugation, parasmaipada, present tense, 1st person singular
Root: as (class 2)
भीता (bhītā) - terrified, frightened
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīta
bhīta - frightened, terrified, afraid
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhī (to fear)
Root: bhī (class 3)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
present active
2nd conjugation, parasmaipada, present tense, 1st person singular
Root: as (class 2)
विजने (vijane) - in a desolate, uninhabited, lonely place
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of vijana
vijana - desolate, uninhabited, lonely, solitary
वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket