महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-60, verse-26

तां स दृष्ट्वा तथा ग्रस्तामुरगेणायतेक्षणाम् ।
त्वरमाणो मृगव्याधः समभिक्रम्य वेगितः ॥२६॥

26. tāṁ sa dṛṣṭvā tathā grastāmurageṇāyatekṣaṇām ,
tvaramāṇo mṛgavyādhaḥ samabhikramya vegitaḥ.

26. tām sa dṛṣṭvā tathā grastām urageṇa āyatekṣaṇām
| tvaramāṇaḥ mṛgavyādhaḥ samabhikramya vegitaḥ

26. Having seen her, the long-eyed woman, thus seized by a serpent, that swift and hastening hunter approached.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - referring to Damayanti (her, that (feminine))

• स (sa) - referring to the hunter (he, that (masculine))

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• ग्रस्ताम् (grastām) - seized, swallowed, devoured

• उरगेण (urageṇa) - by a serpent, by a snake

• आयतेक्षणाम् (āyatekṣaṇām) - having long eyes, wide-eyed

• त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hastening, hurrying

• मृगव्याधः (mṛgavyādhaḥ) - a hunter (of deer)

• समभिक्रम्य (samabhikramya) - having approached, having advanced

• वेगितः (vegitaḥ) - quick, swift, impetuous

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - referring to Damayanti (her, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

स (sa) - referring to the hunter (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from dṛś + ktvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

Note: modifies 'grastām'

ग्रस्ताम् (grastām) - seized, swallowed, devoured

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of grasta

grasta - seized, swallowed

past passive participle

from gras + kta

Root: gras (class 1)

Note: qualifying 'tām'

उरगेण (urageṇa) - by a serpent, by a snake

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of uraga

uraga - serpent, snake (lit. 'going on the breast')

from uras 'breast' + ga 'going'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (uras+ga)

• uras – breast, chest
  noun (neuter)
• ga – going, moving
  adjective (masculine)
  agent suffix
  from root gam 'to go'
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: agent of 'grastām'

आयतेक्षणाम् (āyatekṣaṇām) - having long eyes, wide-eyed

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of āyatekṣaṇa

āyatekṣaṇa - having long or wide eyes

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āyata+īkṣaṇa)

• āyata – extended, long, wide
  adjective (feminine)
  past passive participle
  from ā-yam + kta
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yam (class 1)
• īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  from īkṣ 'to see'
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: qualifying 'tām'

त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hastening, hurrying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvaramāṇa

tvaramāṇa - hastening, hurrying

present middle participle

from tvar + śānac

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: qualifying 'mṛgavyādhaḥ'

मृगव्याधः (mṛgavyādhaḥ) - a hunter (of deer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛgavyādha

mṛgavyādha - deer hunter, hunter

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛga+vyādha)

• mṛga – deer, animal, game
  noun (masculine)
  Root: mṛg (class 1)
• vyādha – hunter, fowler
  noun (masculine)
  from vyadh 'to pierce'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: subject of implied verb of motion

समभिक्रम्य (samabhikramya) - having approached, having advanced

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from sam-abhi-kram + lyap

Prefixes: sam+abhi

Root: kram (class 1)

वेगितः (vegitaḥ) - quick, swift, impetuous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vegita

vegita - swift, quick, impetuous

past passive participle (adjectival use)

from veg + ita (suffix)

Root: vij (class 6)

Note: qualifying 'mṛgavyādhaḥ'