महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-60, verse-24

श्रान्तस्य ते क्षुधार्तस्य परिग्लानस्य नैषध ।
कः श्रमं राजशार्दूल नाशयिष्यति मानद ॥२४॥

24. śrāntasya te kṣudhārtasya pariglānasya naiṣadha ,
kaḥ śramaṁ rājaśārdūla nāśayiṣyati mānada.

24. śrāntasya te kṣudhārtasya pariglānasya naiṣadha
| kaḥ śramaṃ rājaśārdūla nāśayiṣyati mānada

24. O Naisadha, O tiger among kings, O giver of honor, who will remove the weariness, hunger, and exhaustion from you?

Words meanings summery:

• श्रान्तस्य (śrāntasya) - of the weary, of the tired

• ते (te) - your, of you

• क्षुधार्तस्य (kṣudhārtasya) - of the one distressed by hunger, of the hungry one

• परिग्लानस्य (pariglānasya) - of the exhausted, of the faded

• नैषध (naiṣadha) - O Naisadha, O Nala (king of Niṣadha)

• कः (kaḥ) - who

• श्रमं (śramaṁ) - fatigue, toil, effort

• राजशार्दूल (rājaśārdūla) - O tiger among kings, O best of kings

• नाशयिष्यति (nāśayiṣyati) - will destroy, will remove

• मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor, O respectful one

Words meanings and morphology

श्रान्तस्य (śrāntasya) - of the weary, of the tired

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śrānta

śrānta - weary, tired, exhausted

past passive participle

from śram + kta

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: qualifying 'te' (your, genitive)

ते (te) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Note: enclitic form

क्षुधार्तस्य (kṣudhārtasya) - of the one distressed by hunger, of the hungry one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kṣudhārta

kṣudhārta - distressed by hunger, hungry

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣudhā+ārta)

• kṣudhā – hunger
  noun (feminine)
• ārta – distressed, afflicted
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from ṛ 'to go, to move' + kta
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

Note: qualifying 'te'

परिग्लानस्य (pariglānasya) - of the exhausted, of the faded

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pariglāna

pariglāna - very weary, exhausted, faded

past passive participle

from pari-glai + kta

Prefix: pari

Root: glai (class 1)

Note: qualifying 'te'

नैषध (naiṣadha) - O Naisadha, O Nala (king of Niṣadha)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of naiṣadha

naiṣadha - pertaining to Niṣadha, a descendant of Niṣadha, King Nala

कः (kaḥ) - who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

Note: interrogative pronoun

श्रमं (śramaṁ) - fatigue, toil, effort

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śrama

śrama - fatigue, toil, exertion

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: object of 'nāśayiṣyati'

राजशार्दूल (rājaśārdūla) - O tiger among kings, O best of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājaśārdūla

rājaśārdūla - tiger among kings, best of kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+śārdūla)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• śārdūla – tiger
  noun (masculine)

नाशयिष्यति (nāśayiṣyati) - will destroy, will remove

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of nāśaya

future tense, causative

3rd person singular, future active, causative of naś 'to perish'

Root: naś (class 4)

Note: causative verb

मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor, O respectful one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mānada

mānada - giving honor, bestowing respect

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māna+da)

• māna – honor, respect, pride
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)
• da – giving, bestowing
  adjective (masculine)
  agent suffix
  from root dā 'to give'
  Root: dā (class 3)