महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-60, verse-10
न शोचाम्यहमात्मानं न चान्यदपि किंचन ।
कथं नु भवितास्येक इति त्वां नृप शोचिमि ॥१०॥
कथं नु भवितास्येक इति त्वां नृप शोचिमि ॥१०॥
10. na śocāmyahamātmānaṁ na cānyadapi kiṁcana ,
kathaṁ nu bhavitāsyeka iti tvāṁ nṛpa śocimi.
kathaṁ nu bhavitāsyeka iti tvāṁ nṛpa śocimi.
10.
na śocāmi aham ātmānam na ca anyat api kiṃcana
katham nu bhavitā asi ekaḥ iti tvām nṛpa śocimi
katham nu bhavitā asi ekaḥ iti tvām nṛpa śocimi
10.
I do not grieve for myself (ātman), nor for anything else. O king (nṛpa), I lament for you (tvām) with the thought, 'How will you manage to be alone?'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not
- शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament
- अहम् (aham) - I
- आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, soul
- न (na) - not
- च (ca) - and, also
- अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything, something
- कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner
- नु (nu) - indeed, now, then
- भविता (bhavitā) - will be, one who will be
- असि (asi) - you are
- एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, one
- इति (iti) - thus, saying, thinking
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you
- नृप (nṛpa) - O king
- शोचिमि (śocimi) - I grieve for, I pity
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śuc
Root: śuc (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, soul
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, true nature, vital breath
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything, something
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of kiṃcana
kiṁcana - anything, something, whatever
कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner
(indeclinable)
नु (nu) - indeed, now, then
(indeclinable)
भविता (bhavitā) - will be, one who will be
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavitṛ
bhavitṛ - one who will be, future being
Future Agent Noun / Future Participle
Derived from root √bhū (to be, to become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, one
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, alone, solitary, single
इति (iti) - thus, saying, thinking
(indeclinable)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
नृप (nṛpa) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler, monarch (lit. 'protector of men')
शोचिमि (śocimi) - I grieve for, I pity
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śuc
Root: śuc (class 1)