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אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
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3,46

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-46, verse-8

तस्यैव च न पश्यामि युधि गाण्डीवधन्वनः ।
अनिशं चिन्तयानोऽपि य एनमुदियाद्रथी ॥८॥
8. tasyaiva ca na paśyāmi yudhi gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ ,
aniśaṁ cintayāno'pi ya enamudiyādrathī.
8. tasya eva ca na paśyāmi yudhi gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ
aniśam cintayānaḥ api yaḥ enam udiyāt rathī
8. Even though I constantly ponder, I do not see any chariot-warrior in battle who could confront that Arjuna, the wielder of the Gaṇḍīva bow.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - of that Arjuna (of him, his)
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, even, very
  • (ca) - and, also
  • (na) - not, no
  • पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see
  • युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war
  • गाण्डीवधन्वनः (gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ) - of Arjuna (of the wielder of the Gaṇḍīva bow)
  • अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, uninterruptedly, always
  • चिन्तयानः (cintayānaḥ) - thinking, pondering, meditating
  • अपि (api) - even, also, although
  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which
  • एनम् (enam) - Arjuna (him, this one)
  • उदियात् (udiyāt) - might confront, might rise against, might go up to
  • रथी (rathī) - chariot-warrior, charioteer

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of that Arjuna (of him, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - only, indeed, even, very
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of paśyāmi
Present Indicative Active
root dṛś, class 4, present stem paśya-
Root: dṛś (class 4)
युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of yudh
yudh - battle, fight, war
गाण्डीवधन्वनः (gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ) - of Arjuna (of the wielder of the Gaṇḍīva bow)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gāṇḍīvadhanvan
gāṇḍīvadhanvan - wielder of the Gaṇḍīva bow
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gāṇḍīva+dhanvan)
  • gāṇḍīva – name of Arjuna's bow
    proper noun (neuter)
  • dhanvan – bow
    noun (neuter)
अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, uninterruptedly, always
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of aniśa (without night, continuous)
चिन्तयानः (cintayānaḥ) - thinking, pondering, meditating
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cintayat
cintayat - thinking, pondering
Present Participle Active
From root cit (to perceive, to know) + causative suffix ṇic + śānac (ātmanepada) or śatṛ (parasmaipada). Here, it appears as śānac-like ending in nominative singular.
Root: cit (class 10)
अपि (api) - even, also, although
(indeclinable)
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, whoever
एनम् (enam) - Arjuna (him, this one)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ena
ena - this, that, he, she, it
उदियात् (udiyāt) - might confront, might rise against, might go up to
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of ud-i
Optative Active
root i (to go), with prefix ud
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
रथी (rathī) - chariot-warrior, charioteer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rathin
rathin - chariot-warrior, one who possesses a chariot
From ratha (chariot) + -in (possessive suffix)