महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-268, verse-34

स माषराशिसदृशैर्बभूव क्षणदाचरैः ।
कृतो निर्वानरो भूयः प्राकारो भीमदर्शनैः ॥३४॥

34. sa māṣarāśisadṛśairbabhūva kṣaṇadācaraiḥ ,
kṛto nirvānaro bhūyaḥ prākāro bhīmadarśanaiḥ.

34. sa māṣarāśisadṛśaiḥ babhūva kṣaṇadācaraiḥ
kṛtaḥ nirvānaraḥ bhūyaḥ prākāraḥ bhīmadarśanaiḥ

34. That rampart was again made devoid of monkeys by the night-wanderers (Rakshasas) who resembled heaps of black beans and had a terrifying appearance.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - that (rampart) (that, he)

• माषराशिसदृशैः (māṣarāśisadṛśaiḥ) - resembling a heap of black beans (lentils)

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, was

• क्षणदाचरैः (kṣaṇadācaraiḥ) - by night-wanderers, by Rakshasas

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done, rendered

• निर्वानरः (nirvānaraḥ) - devoid of monkeys, monkey-less

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

• प्राकारः (prākāraḥ) - rampart, enclosing wall

• भीमदर्शनैः (bhīmadarśanaiḥ) - by those of terrible appearance, by terrifying ones

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - that (rampart) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject.

माषराशिसदृशैः (māṣarāśisadṛśaiḥ) - resembling a heap of black beans (lentils)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of māṣarāśisadṛśa

māṣarāśisadṛśa - similar to a heap of black beans

Compound type : tatpurusha (māṣa+rāśi+sadṛśa)

• māṣa – black gram, lentil, bean
  noun (masculine)
• rāśi – heap, pile, quantity, mass
  noun (masculine)
• sadṛśa – similar, like, resembling
  adjective (masculine)
  From sa- + dṛś (to see) + ka suffix.
  Prefix: sa
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Qualifies kṣaṇadācaraiḥ.

बभूव (babhūva) - became, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Perfect Tense (Liṭ)

Reduplicated past tense.

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Finite verb of the sentence.

क्षणदाचरैः (kṣaṇadācaraiḥ) - by night-wanderers, by Rakshasas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṣaṇadācara

kṣaṇadācara - night-wanderer, demon, Rakshasa

Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣaṇadā+cara)

• kṣaṇadā – night (giver of moments)
  noun (feminine)
  From kṣaṇa (moment) + dā (giver).
  Root: dā (class 3)
• cara – moving, wandering, a wanderer
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From root car (to move).
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Agent of the action.

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done, rendered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, performed

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ (to do, make) with kta (ta) suffix.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Describes prākāraḥ.

निर्वानरः (nirvānaraḥ) - devoid of monkeys, monkey-less

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirvānara

nirvānara - devoid of monkeys

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+vānara)

• nis – out, away, without, devoid of
  indeclinable
• vānara – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
  From vana (forest) + ara (dweller).

Note: Predicate adjective for prākāraḥ.

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

(indeclinable)

Comparative of bahu (much).

Note: Adverb modifying kṛtaḥ babhūva.

प्राकारः (prākāraḥ) - rampart, enclosing wall

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prākāra

prākāra - rampart, enclosing wall, fence

From pra- + kṛ (to make) + ghañ suffix.

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject.

भीमदर्शनैः (bhīmadarśanaiḥ) - by those of terrible appearance, by terrifying ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhīmadarśana

bhīmadarśana - having a terrible appearance, terrifying to behold

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhīma+darśana)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful, awful
  adjective (masculine)
  From root bhī (to fear).
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• darśana – appearance, sight, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  From root dṛś (to see) + lyuṭ suffix.
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Qualifies kṣaṇadācaraiḥ.