महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-268, verse-22

कोसलेन्द्रमथाभ्येत्य सर्वमावेद्य चाङ्गदः ।
विशश्राम स तेजस्वी राघवेणाभिनन्दितः ॥२२॥

22. kosalendramathābhyetya sarvamāvedya cāṅgadaḥ ,
viśaśrāma sa tejasvī rāghaveṇābhinanditaḥ.

22. kosalendram atha abhyetya sarvam āvedya ca aṅgadaḥ
viśaśrāma saḥ tejasvī rāghaveṇa abhinanditaḥ

22. Then, after approaching the lord of Kosala (Rāma) and reporting everything, the radiant Aṅgada, praised by Rāghava, rested.

Words meanings summery:

• कोसलेन्द्रम् (kosalendram) - the lord of Kosala (Rāma) (the lord of Kosala)

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• अभ्येत्य (abhyetya) - having approached, having come near

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything, the whole

• आवेद्य (āvedya) - having informed, having reported, having announced

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Aṅgada

• विशश्राम (viśaśrāma) - he rested, he took rest

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - radiant, mighty, glorious, energetic

• राघवेण (rāghaveṇa) - by Rāghava (Rāma) (by Rāghava)

• अभिनन्दितः (abhinanditaḥ) - praised, greeted, welcomed

Words meanings and morphology

कोसलेन्द्रम् (kosalendram) - the lord of Kosala (Rāma) (the lord of Kosala)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kosalendra

kosalendra - lord of Kosala

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kosala+indra)

• kosala – Kosala (a country/kingdom)
  proper noun (neuter)
• indra – lord, chief, ruler, Indra
  noun (masculine)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

अभ्येत्य (abhyetya) - having approached, having come near

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form from root 'i' with prefix 'abhi'.

Prefix: abhi

Root: i (class 2)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything, the whole

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

आवेद्य (āvedya) - having informed, having reported, having announced

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form from root 'vid' with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: vid (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Aṅgada

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Aṅgada (name of a Vānara prince, son of Vāli)

विशश्राम (viśaśrāma) - he rested, he took rest

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of śram

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - he, she, it, that

तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - radiant, mighty, glorious, energetic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejasvin

tejasvin - radiant, glorious, energetic, mighty, brilliant

Possessive suffix '-vin' added to 'tejas' (splendor).

राघवेण (rāghaveṇa) - by Rāghava (Rāma) (by Rāghava)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, name of Rāma

अभिनन्दितः (abhinanditaḥ) - praised, greeted, welcomed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhinandita

abhinandita - praised, greeted, welcomed, delighted

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'nand' with prefix 'abhi' and 'kta' suffix.

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)