महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-241, verse-31

तत्र यज्ञो नृपश्रेष्ठ प्रभूतान्नः सुसंस्कृतः ।
प्रवर्ततां यथान्यायं सर्वतो ह्यनिवारितः ॥३१॥

31. tatra yajño nṛpaśreṣṭha prabhūtānnaḥ susaṁskṛtaḥ ,
pravartatāṁ yathānyāyaṁ sarvato hyanivāritaḥ.

31. tatra yajñaḥ nṛpaśreṣṭha prabhūtānnaḥ susaṃskṛtaḥ
pravartatām yathānyāyaṃ sarvataḥ hi anivāritaḥ

31. O best of kings, let that well-arranged Vedic ritual (yajña), abundant in food, proceed properly and unimpeded everywhere.

31. שם יתנהל הטקס הוודי, הו המובחר שבמלכים, עם שפע של אוכל ובהכנה מושלמת, כדין, ללא שום הפרעה מכל עבר.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - a specific Vedic ritual (sacrifice, ritual)

• नृपश्रेष्ठ (nṛpaśreṣṭha) - O best of kings

• प्रभूतान्नः (prabhūtānnaḥ) - having abundant food, rich in food

• सुसंस्कृतः (susaṁskṛtaḥ) - well-prepared, well-arranged, refined

• प्रवर्तताम् (pravartatām) - let it proceed, let it be performed

• यथान्यायं (yathānyāyaṁ) - properly, according to justice/rules

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• अनिवारितः (anivāritaḥ) - unobstructed, unhindered, unimpeded

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - a specific Vedic ritual (sacrifice, ritual)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - sacrifice, devotion, worship, ritual

नृपश्रेष्ठ (nṛpaśreṣṭha) - O best of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpaśreṣṭha

nṛpaśreṣṭha - best among kings, excellent king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛpa+śreṣṭha)

• nṛpa – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
  adjective (masculine)

प्रभूतान्नः (prabhūtānnaḥ) - having abundant food, rich in food

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhūtānna

prabhūtānna - having much food, abundant in food

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prabhūta+anna)

• prabhūta – abundant, much, grown, manifested
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū with prefix pra-
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• anna – food, grain
  noun (neuter)

सुसंस्कृतः (susaṁskṛtaḥ) - well-prepared, well-arranged, refined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of susaṃskṛta

susaṁskṛta - well-prepared, well-arranged, refined, perfected

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ with prefixes sam- and su-

Prefixes: su+sam

Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रवर्तताम् (pravartatām) - let it proceed, let it be performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pravart

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)

यथान्यायं (yathānyāyaṁ) - properly, according to justice/rules

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+nyāya)

• yathā – as, according to, in which manner
  indeclinable
• nyāya – justice, rule, method, logical argument
  noun (masculine)

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

अनिवारितः (anivāritaḥ) - unobstructed, unhindered, unimpeded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anivārita

anivārita - unobstructed, unhindered, unimpeded

Past Passive Participle

Negation 'a-' + 'nivārita' (hindered/prevented, from root vṛ with ni-)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nivārita)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• nivārita – hindered, prevented, restrained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛ (causative) with prefix ni-
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vṛ (class 10)

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