महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-241, verse-29
य इमे पृथिवीपालाः करदास्तव पार्थिव ।
ते करान्संप्रयच्छन्तु सुवर्णं च कृताकृतम् ॥२९॥
ते करान्संप्रयच्छन्तु सुवर्णं च कृताकृतम् ॥२९॥
29. ya ime pṛthivīpālāḥ karadāstava pārthiva ,
te karānsaṁprayacchantu suvarṇaṁ ca kṛtākṛtam.
te karānsaṁprayacchantu suvarṇaṁ ca kṛtākṛtam.
29.
ye ime pṛthivīpālāḥ karadāḥ tava pārthiva | te
karān samprayacchantu suvarṇam ca kṛtākṛtam
karān samprayacchantu suvarṇam ca kṛtākṛtam
29.
O king (pārthiva), let these rulers of the earth, who are tributary to you, give taxes and gold, both refined and unrefined.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ये (ye) - who, which
- इमे (ime) - these
- पृथिवीपालाः (pṛthivīpālāḥ) - rulers of the earth, kings
- करदाः (karadāḥ) - subject to paying taxes (tax-giving, tributary)
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O prince
- ते (te) - they, those
- करान् (karān) - taxes, tributes
- सम्प्रयच्छन्तु (samprayacchantu) - let them give, let them offer
- सुवर्णम् (suvarṇam) - gold
- च (ca) - and, also
- कृताकृतम् (kṛtākṛtam) - refined and unrefined (referring to gold) (made and unmade, finished and unfinished)
Words meanings and morphology
ये (ye) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
इमे (ime) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
पृथिवीपालाः (pṛthivīpālāḥ) - rulers of the earth, kings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛthivīpāla
pṛthivīpāla - ruler of the earth, king, monarch
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pāla)
- pṛthivī – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
noun (masculine)
Root: pāl (class 10)
करदाः (karadāḥ) - subject to paying taxes (tax-giving, tributary)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of karada
karada - tax-giving, tributary, paying tribute
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kara+da)
- kara – tax, tribute, hand
noun (masculine) - da – giving, granting, bestowing
adjective (masculine)
derived from root dā (to give)
Root: dā (class 3)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O prince
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva
pārthiva - king, ruler, prince, belonging to the earth
ते (te) - they, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it, they
करान् (karān) - taxes, tributes
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kara
kara - tax, tribute, toll, hand
सम्प्रयच्छन्तु (samprayacchantu) - let them give, let them offer
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperative (lot) of sam-pra-yam
root of 1st conjugation (bhvādi); with upasargas sam and pra
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: yam (class 1)
सुवर्णम् (suvarṇam) - gold
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of suvarṇa
suvarṇa - gold, good color, beautiful
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कृताकृतम् (kṛtākṛtam) - refined and unrefined (referring to gold) (made and unmade, finished and unfinished)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛtākṛta
kṛtākṛta - made and unmade, done and undone, finished and unfinished
Compound type : dvandva (kṛta+akṛta)
- kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - akṛta – undone, unmade, unaccomplished, raw
adjective (neuter)
Negative Past Passive Participle
negation 'a-' + kṛta (derived from root kṛ)
Prefix: a
Root: kṛ (class 8)