महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-90, verse-6

युधिष्ठिरं च राजानं भीमादींश्चापि पाण्डवान् ।
उपगम्य महातेजा विनयेनाभ्यवादयत् ॥६॥

6. yudhiṣṭhiraṁ ca rājānaṁ bhīmādīṁścāpi pāṇḍavān ,
upagamya mahātejā vinayenābhyavādayat.

6. yudhiṣṭhiram ca rājānam bhīma-ādīn ca api
pāṇḍavān upagamya mahā-tejā vinayena abhivādayat

6. mahā-tejā yudhiṣṭhiram rājānam bhīma-ādīn
pāṇḍavān ca api upagamya vinayena abhivādayat

6. The greatly powerful one, approaching King Yudhiṣṭhira and also Bhīma and the other Pāṇḍavas, respectfully greeted them.

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• च (ca) - and

• राजानम् (rājānam) - king

• भीम-आदीन् (bhīma-ādīn) - Bhīma and others, those headed by Bhīma

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pāṇḍu

• उपगम्य (upagamya) - having approached

• महा-तेजा (mahā-tejā) - the greatly powerful one (referring to the subject who approached and greeted) (greatly energetic, highly illustrious)

• विनयेन (vinayena) - with humility, modestly, with proper conduct

• अभिवादयत् (abhivādayat) - he greeted, he saluted

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (a proper name, eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

राजानम् (rājānam) - king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

भीम-आदीन् (bhīma-ādīn) - Bhīma and others, those headed by Bhīma

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhīmādi

bhīmādi - Bhīma and others, those headed by Bhīma

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhīma+ādi)

• bhīma – Bhīma (a proper name, one of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, first, and so on, etc.
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pāṇḍu

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍava

उपगम्य (upagamya) - having approached

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'upa' (near) and the gerund suffix '-ya' (lYAP when preceded by a prefix)

Prefix: upa

Root: gam (class 1)

महा-तेजा (mahā-tejā) - the greatly powerful one (referring to the subject who approached and greeted) (greatly energetic, highly illustrious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great splendor, great energy, highly illustrious

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large, extensive
  adjective
• tejas – brilliance, energy, splendor, might
  noun (neuter)

विनयेन (vinayena) - with humility, modestly, with proper conduct

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vinaya

vinaya - modesty, humility, discipline, proper conduct

अभिवादयत् (abhivādayat) - he greeted, he saluted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhivād

Imperfect Active

Root 'vad' (to speak) with prefix 'abhi' (towards) in causative formation 'vād' (to cause to speak, i.e., to address, greet)

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)